POLITICAL OPPORTUNITIES, RESOURCE CONSTRAINTS AND POLICY ADVOCACY OF ENVIRONMENTAL NGOs IN CHINA

被引：132
作者：
Zhan, Xueyong [1 ]
Tang, Shui-Yan [2 ,3 ]
机构：
[1] Hong Kong Polytech Univ, Dept Management & Mkt, Kowloon, Hong Kong, Peoples R China
[2] Univ So Calif, Sch Policy Planning & Dev, Los Angeles, CA USA
[3] Univ So Calif, Bedrosian Ctr Governance & Publ Enterprise, Los Angeles, CA USA
来源：
PUBLIC ADMINISTRATION | 2013年 / 91卷 / 02期
关键词：
CIVIL-SOCIETY; NONPROFIT ORGANIZATIONS; URBAN CHINA; DEMOCRATIZATION; STATE; PARTICIPATION; MOVEMENTS; IMPLEMENTATION; DEPENDENCY; COMMITMENT;
D O I：
10.1111/j.1467-9299.2011.02011.x
中图分类号：
D0 [政治学、政治理论];
学科分类号：
0302 ; 030201 ;
摘要：
Drawing on political opportunity and resource dependency theories, this paper traces the development of 28 environmental NGOs (eNGOs) in China and examines the political and institutional factors that have constrained or facilitated these organizations' policy advocacy activities. The paper shows that political structural changes have created greater opportunities for eNGOs' policy advocacy, and eNGOs with better financial resources and connections to the party-state system are more capable of utilizing these opportunities to enhance their policy advocacy capacity. Yet party-state connections may in turn constrain the types of policy advocacy pursued by these eNGOs.
引用
收藏
页码：381 / 399
页数：19
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