GLYCOLIPID CONTENT OF THE NUCLEAR MEMBRANE IN HYPOXIC RAT BRAIN

被引:0
作者
Petrova, E. [1 ]
Dishkelov, A. [1 ]
Vasileva, E. [1 ]
Gramatikova, T. [1 ]
Ormandzhieva, V. [1 ]
Dimitrova, S. [2 ]
机构
[1] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Inst Expt Morphol Pathol & Anthropol Museum, Sofia, Bulgaria
[2] Bulgarian Acad Sci, Space & Solar Terr Res Inst, Sofia, Bulgaria
关键词
glycolipids; hypoxia; sodium nitrite; nuclear subcellular fraction; rat brain;
D O I
10.5504/50YRTIMB.2011.0014
中图分类号
Q81 [生物工程学(生物技术)]; Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 0836 ; 090102 ; 100705 ;
摘要
In this study, we report glycolipid changes in the nuclear subcellular fraction from hypoxic rat brains. Male Wistar rats at the age of three months were subjected to sodium nitrite-induced hypoxia. Te nuclear fraction was isolated and lipids were extracted. The glycolipid content was measured by spectrophotometry and thin-layer chromatography. In controls, gangliosides and cerebrosides were the major glycolipid classes. In the nuclear membrane of hypoxic brains, we found increased levels of total glycolipids (5.2-fold), gangliosides (4.1-fold), and cerebrosides (5.9-fold). These changes reflect the disturbances in the glycolipid turnover. Most probably they are associated with impaired energy metabolism. The accumulation of glycolipids may be interpreted as a physiological adaptive response to hypoxia.
引用
收藏
页码:77 / 79
页数:3
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   Functional breakdown of the lipid bilayer of the myelin membrane in central and peripheral nervous system by disrupted galactocerebroside synthesis [J].
Bosio, A ;
Binczek, E ;
Stoffel, W .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 1996, 93 (23) :13280-13285
[2]   EFFECT OF ISCHEMIA AND HYPOXIA ON RAT-BRAIN GLYCOLIPIDS [J].
DOMANSKAJANIK, K ;
STROSZNAJDER, J ;
ZALEWSKA, T .
JOURNAL OF NEUROSCIENCE RESEARCH, 1982, 7 (04) :363-370
[3]   Increased postischemic brain injury in mice deficient in uracil-DNA glycosylase [J].
Endres, M ;
Biniszkiewicz, D ;
Sobol, RW ;
Harms, C ;
Ahmadi, M ;
Lipski, A ;
Katchanov, J ;
Mergenthaler, P ;
Dirnagl, U ;
Wilson, SH ;
Meisel, A ;
Jaenisch, R .
JOURNAL OF CLINICAL INVESTIGATION, 2004, 113 (12) :1711-1721
[4]  
Gladwin MT, 2004, FREE RADICAL BIO MED, V36, P707, DOI 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2003.11.032
[5]   OXYGEN RADICALS AND THE NERVOUS-SYSTEM [J].
HALLIWELL, B ;
GUTTERIDGE, JMC .
TRENDS IN NEUROSCIENCES, 1985, 8 (01) :22-26
[6]  
Hamilton P.B, 1956, ANAL CHEM, V28, P557
[7]   Linoleic acid activates nuclear transcription factor-kappa B (NF-kappa B) and induces NF-kappa B-dependent transcription in cultured endothelial cells [J].
Hennig, B ;
Toborek, M ;
JoshiBarve, S ;
Barger, SW ;
Barve, S ;
Mattson, MP ;
McClain, CJ .
AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CLINICAL NUTRITION, 1996, 63 (03) :322-328
[8]  
KATES M, 1975, TECHNIQUES LIPIDOLOG, P322
[9]   NF-κB as a primary regulator of the stress response [J].
Mercurio, F ;
Manning, AM .
ONCOGENE, 1999, 18 (45) :6163-6171
[10]   Sphingolipids and cell death [J].
Morales, Albert ;
Lee, Hyunmi ;
Goni, Felix M. ;
Kolesnick, Richard ;
Fernandez-Checa, Jose C. .
APOPTOSIS, 2007, 12 (05) :923-939