A replicated field intervention study evaluating the impact of a highly adjustable chair and office ergonomics training on visual symptoms

被引:15
作者
Menendez, Cammie Chaumont [1 ,2 ]
Amick, Benjamin C., III [2 ,3 ]
Robertson, Michelle [4 ]
Bazzani, Lianna [5 ]
DeRango, Kelly [6 ]
Rooney, Ted [5 ]
Moore, Anne [7 ]
机构
[1] NIOSH, Analyt & Field Evaluat Branch, Morgantown, WV 26505 USA
[2] Univ Texas Sch Publ Hlth, SW Ctr Occupat & Environm Hlth, Houston, TX 77030 USA
[3] Inst Work & Hlth, Toronto, ON M5G 2E9, Canada
[4] Liberty Mutual Res Inst Safety, Hopkinton, MA 01748 USA
[5] Hlth & Work Outcomes, Brunswick, ME USA
[6] Upjohn Res Inst, Kalamazoo, MI 49007 USA
[7] York Univ, N York, ON M3J 1P3, Canada
关键词
Office ergonomics intervention; Chair; Training; Visual symptoms; Replication; Multi-level modeling; MUSCULOSKELETAL; DISCOMFORT; STRESS; USERS;
D O I
10.1016/j.apergo.2011.09.010
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Objective: Examine the effects of two office ergonomics interventions in reducing visual symptoms at a private sector worksite. Methods: A quasi-experimental study design evaluated the effects of a highly adjustable chair with office ergonomics training intervention (CWT group) and the training only (TO group) compared with no intervention (CO group). Data collection occurred 2 and 1 month(s) pre-intervention and 2, 6 and 12 months post-intervention. During each data collection period, a work environment and health questionnaire (covariates) and daily health diary (outcomes) were completed. Multilevel statistical models tested hypotheses. Results: Both the training only intervention (p < 0.001) and the chair with training intervention (p = 0.01) reduced visual symptoms after 12 months. Conclusion: The office ergonomics training alone and coupled with a highly adjustable chair reduced visual symptoms. In replicating results from a public sector worksite at a private sector worksite the external validity of the interventions is strengthened, thus broadening its generalizability. Published by Elsevier Ltd.
引用
收藏
页码:639 / 644
页数:6
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