Microwave-accelerated synthesis of p1′-extended HIV-1 protease inhibitors encompassing a tertiary alcohol in the transition-state mimicking scaffold

被引:43
作者
Ekegren, JK
Ginman, N
Johansson, Å
Wallberg, H
Larhed, M
Samuelsson, B
Unge, T
Hallberg, A
机构
[1] Uppsala Univ, Dept Med Chem, BMC, SE-75123 Uppsala, Sweden
[2] Uppsala Univ, Dept Cell & Mol Biol, BMC, SE-75124 Uppsala, Sweden
[3] Medivir AB, SE-14144 Huddinge, Sweden
关键词
D O I
10.1021/jm051239z
中图分类号
R914 [药物化学];
学科分类号
100701 ;
摘要
Two series of P1'-extended HIV-1 protease inhibitors comprising a tertiary alcohol in the transition-state mimic exhibiting K-i values ranging from 2.1 to 93 nM have been synthesized. Microwave-accelerated palladium-catalyzed cross-couplings were utilized to rapidly optimize the P1' side chain. High cellular antiviral potencies were encountered when the P1' benzyl group was elongated with a 3- or 4-pyridyl substituent (EC50 = 0.18-0.22 mu M). X-ray crystallographic data were obtained for three inhibitors cocrystallized with the enzyme.
引用
收藏
页码:1828 / 1832
页数:5
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