Ultrahigh-Q of the L3 photonic crystal microcavity

被引:5
作者
Benmerkhi, Ahlem [1 ]
Bouchemat, Mohamed [1 ]
Bouchemat, Touraya [1 ]
机构
[1] Mentouri Univ Constantine, Dept Elect, Constantine, Algeria
来源
OPTIK | 2013年 / 124卷 / 22期
关键词
FDTD; Microcavity; Photonic crystal; Waveguide; CHANNEL DROP FILTER; BAND-GAP; DEFECT; LASER; SLAB;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijleo.2013.04.028
中图分类号
O43 [光学];
学科分类号
070207 ; 0803 ;
摘要
In this paper, we theoretically investigate the L3 cavity with three missing holes in the center. They are of great interest for the realization of low threshold laser nanosources and for a strong interaction between the cavity and sources. In order to improve the transmission and Q factor simultaneously of these structure, by reducing unwanted reflection due to mismatch and through minimization of propagation losses, we modified L3 geometry: three missing holes in a line where both lateral displacement of the first hole adjacent to the cavity, d, and their radius, r, were changed. A photonic microcavity with a high Q factor of 1.8741 x 10(7) and a modal volume V of 0.351 is demonstrated. We demonstrate that the calculate Q factor for the designed cavity increases by a factor of 49 relative to that for a cavity without displaced and reduced air holes, while the modal volume remains almost constant. (C) 2013 Elsevier GmbH. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:5719 / 5722
页数:4
相关论文
共 14 条
[1]   High-Q photonic nanocavity in a two-dimensional photonic crystal [J].
Akahane, Y ;
Asano, T ;
Song, BS ;
Noda, S .
NATURE, 2003, 425 (6961) :944-947
[2]   Multipole-cancellation mechanism for high-Q cavities in the absence of a complete photonic band gap [J].
Johnson, SG ;
Fan, S ;
Mekis, A ;
Joannopoulos, JD .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2001, 78 (22) :3388-3390
[3]   Photonic crystal laser sources for chemical detection [J].
Loncar, M ;
Scherer, A ;
Qiu, YM .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 82 (26) :4648-4650
[4]   A quantum dot single-photon turnstile device [J].
Michler, P ;
Kiraz, A ;
Becher, C ;
Schoenfeld, WV ;
Petroff, PM ;
Zhang, LD ;
Hu, E ;
Imamoglu, A .
SCIENCE, 2000, 290 (5500) :2282-2285
[5]   Trapping and emission of photons by a single defect in a photonic bandgap structure [J].
Noda, S ;
Chutinan, A ;
Imada, M .
NATURE, 2000, 407 (6804) :608-610
[6]   Highly efficient optical pumping of photonic crystal nanocavity lasers using cavity resonant excitation [J].
Nomura, Masahiro ;
Iwamoto, Satoshi ;
Nishioka, Masao ;
Ishida, Satomi ;
Arakawa, Yasuhiko .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2006, 89 (16)
[7]   Cavity resonant excitation of InGaAs quantum dots in photonic crystal nanocavities [J].
Nomura, Masahiro ;
Iwamoto, Satoshi ;
Nakaoka, Toshihiro ;
Ishida, Satomi ;
Arakawa, Yasuhiko .
JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS PART 1-REGULAR PAPERS BRIEF COMMUNICATIONS & REVIEW PAPERS, 2006, 45 (8A) :6091-6095
[8]   Two-dimensional photonic band-gap defect mode laser [J].
Painter, O ;
Lee, RK ;
Scherer, A ;
Yariv, A ;
O'Brien, JD ;
Dapkus, PD ;
Kim, I .
SCIENCE, 1999, 284 (5421) :1819-1821
[9]   Effective index method for heterostructure-slab-waveguide-based two-dimensional photonic crystals [J].
Qiu, M .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2002, 81 (07) :1163-1165
[10]   Design of a channel drop filter in a two-dimensional triangular photonic crystal [J].
Qiu, M ;
Jaskorzynska, B .
APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS, 2003, 83 (06) :1074-1076