Strain and Defects Engineering of Phosphorene

被引:0
作者
Kistanov, Andrey A. [1 ,2 ]
Cai, Yongqing [2 ]
Zhou, Kun [1 ]
Dmitriev, Sergey V. [3 ,4 ]
Srikanth, Narasimalu [5 ]
Saadatmand, Danial [6 ]
Zhang, Yong-Wei [2 ]
机构
[1] Nanyang Technol Univ, Sch Mech & Aerosp Engn, Singapore, Singapore
[2] Inst High Performance Comp, Agcy Sci Technol & Res, Singapore, Singapore
[3] Russian Acad Sci, Inst Met Superplast Problems, Ufa, Russia
[4] Natl Res Tomsk State Univ, Tomsk, Russia
[5] Energy Res Inst NTU ERI N, Singapore, Singapore
[6] Univ Sistan & Baluchestan, Dept Phys, Zahedan, Iran
来源
2017 ASIAN CONFERENCE ON ENERGY, POWER AND TRANSPORTATION ELECTRIFICATION (ACEPT) | 2017年
基金
俄罗斯科学基金会;
关键词
phosphorene; strain engineering; defects; water and oxygen; ADSORPTION; SENSOR;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
TE [石油、天然气工业]; TK [能源与动力工程];
学科分类号
0807 ; 0820 ;
摘要
By using first-principles calculations, the electronic properties and chemical activity of phosphorene under the strain and defect engineering are studied. Furthermore, the effects of engineering on the interactions of NO gas molecule and humidity (H2O) and air (O-2) molecules with the phosphorene surface are investigated. It is found that phosphorene enables to withstand a large compressive strain, up to -35%, and exhibit anisotropic electronic properties. Moreover, compressive strain and the presence of mono-and di-vacancy defects significantly alter the chemical activity of phosphorene as indicated by the enhanced adsorption and charge transfer between considered molecules and phosphorene surface. Thus, our findings suggest phosphorene as a perspective material for optical and photovoltaic applications.
引用
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页数:5
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