Relationship between conscientiousness and learning in employee training: Mediating influences of self-deception and self-efficacy

被引:170
作者
Martocchio, JJ [1 ]
Judge, TA [1 ]
机构
[1] UNIV IOWA, COLL BUSINESS ADM, DEPT MANAGEMENT & ORG, IOWA CITY, IA 52242 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1037/0021-9010.82.5.764
中图分类号
B849 [应用心理学];
学科分类号
040203 ;
摘要
A field study of 97 employees tested a model of the mediating influences of self-deception and task-specific self-efficacy in the relationship between conscientiousness and learning, The setting was an introductory Windows 3.1 software training course. Findings indicated Chat, as hypothesized, self-deception and self-efficacy mediated the relationship between conscientiousness and learning. Specifically, conscientiousness was positively related to self-deception, which was negatively related to learning, and conscientiousness was positively related to self-efficacy, which was positively related to learning. In addition, 4 alternative models were estimated. The results of the tests of the 4 alternative models were not supported by the data, further substantiating the validity of the hypothesized model.
引用
收藏
页码:764 / 773
页数:10
相关论文
共 44 条
[2]   PREDICTING INDIVIDUAL-DIFFERENCES IN COMPLEX SKILL ACQUISITION - DYNAMICS OF ABILITY DETERMINANTS [J].
ACKERMAN, PL .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 1992, 77 (05) :598-614
[3]  
Adler S, 1988, INT REV IND ORG PSYC, P307
[4]  
[Anonymous], ACAD MANAGE REV
[5]   SOCIAL COGNITIVE THEORY OF SELF-REGULATION [J].
BANDURA, A .
ORGANIZATIONAL BEHAVIOR AND HUMAN DECISION PROCESSES, 1991, 50 (02) :248-287
[6]   THE BIG 5 PERSONALITY DIMENSIONS AND JOB-PERFORMANCE - A METAANALYSIS [J].
BARRICK, MR ;
MOUNT, MK .
PERSONNEL PSYCHOLOGY, 1991, 44 (01) :1-26
[7]   Effects of Impression management and self-deception on the predictive validity of personality constructs [J].
Barrick, MR ;
Mount, MK .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 1996, 81 (03) :261-272
[8]   CONSCIENTIOUSNESS AND PERFORMANCE OF SALES REPRESENTATIVES - TEST OF THE MEDIATING EFFECTS OF GOAL-SETTING [J].
BARRICK, MR ;
MOUNT, MK ;
STRAUSS, JP .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED PSYCHOLOGY, 1993, 78 (05) :715-722
[9]   PRACTICAL ISSUES IN STRUCTURAL MODELING [J].
BENTLER, PM ;
CHOU, CP .
SOCIOLOGICAL METHODS & RESEARCH, 1987, 16 (01) :78-117
[10]   GENETIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL-EFFECTS ON OPENNESS TO EXPERIENCE, AGREEABLENESS, AND CONSCIENTIOUSNESS - AN ADOPTION TWIN STUDY [J].
BERGEMAN, CS ;
CHIPUER, HM ;
PLOMIN, R ;
PEDERSEN, NL ;
MCCLEARN, GE ;
NESSELROADE, JR ;
COSTA, PT ;
MCCRAE, RR .
JOURNAL OF PERSONALITY, 1993, 61 (02) :159-179