Synthesis and Characterization of Poly(acrylic acid)/Poly(vinyl alcohol)-xanthan Gum Interpenetrating Network (IPN) Superabsorbent Polymeric Composites

被引:68
作者
Bhattacharya, Shiv Sankar [1 ]
Mishra, Alka [1 ]
Pal, Dilipkumar [1 ]
Ghosh, Ashoke Kumar [1 ]
Ghosh, Amitava [1 ]
Banerjee, Subham [1 ]
Sen, Kalyan Kumar [2 ]
机构
[1] IFTM Univ, Sch Pharmaceut Sci, Moradabad 244001, India
[2] Gupta Coll Technol Sci, Dept Pharmaceut, Asansol, W Bengal, India
关键词
IPN superabsorbent polymer; Poly(vinyl alcohol); Polymerization; Xanthan gum; XANTHAN GUM; IN-VITRO; RELEASE; DELIVERY; MICROSPHERES; COPOLYMERS; ACID);
D O I
10.1080/03602559.2012.671421
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Initially interpenetrating network (IPN) hydrogel was prepared by dispersing xanthan gum (XG) into poly(vinyl alcohol) (PVA) backbone in an aqueous medium. Polyacrylic acid (PAA)/Poly (vinyl alcohol)-Xanthan gum IPN superabsorbent composite were fabricated well by dispersing the prepared IPN hydrogel in acrylic acid and polymerized in a complete aqueous environment through chemical cross-linking method. These superabsorbent polymeric composites were analytically evaluated by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), Fourier Transform Infrared Spectra (FTIR), Thermal analysis (DSC) and X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis. Simultaneously water absorbency, swelling kinetics and water retention abilities of this prepared superabsorbent polymeric composites were also investigated systematically.
引用
收藏
页码:876 / 882
页数:7
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