Bullying among schoolchildren: Differences between victims and aggressors

被引：24

作者：

Garcia-Continente, Xavier ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

Perez-Gimenez, Anna ^{[1
,2
,3
]}

Espelt, Albert ^{[1
,2
,3
,5
]}

Nebot Adell, Manel ^{[1
,2
,3
,4
]}

机构：

[1] Agencia Salut Publ Barcelona, Barcelona, Spain

[2] CIBER Epidemiol & Salud Publ CIBERESP, Madrid, Spain

[3] Inst Invest Biomed St Pau, Barcelona, Spain

[4] Univ Pompeu Fabra, Dept Ciencies Expt & Salut, Barcelona, Spain

[5] Univ Autonoma Barcelona, Dept Psicobiol & Metodol Ciencies Salut, E-08193 Barcelona, Spain

来源：

GACETA SANITARIA | 2013年 / 27卷 / 04期

关键词：

Child and adolescent health; Bullying; Mental health; Overweight; Substance use; ADOLESCENTS;

D O I：

10.1016/j.gaceta.2012.12.012

中图分类号：

R19 [保健组织与事业（卫生事业管理）];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Objective: To identify the factors associated with bullying behaviors among adolescents by analyzing victims, aggressors and victims/aggressors separately. Methods: A cross-sectional study was performed in a representative sample of 3,089 secondary school students (13-18 years old) in Barcelona (Spain). To define bullying behaviors, we used three questions about different types of mistreatment (jeering, attacking, marginalizing). Results: Compared with secondary school students not involved in bullying, victims, aggressors and victims/aggressors were more likely to be boys and to report negative mood states. Victims were younger, were more overweight or obese and were lighter cannabis users, while aggressors were also younger but reported more antisocial behaviors and more cannabis and alcohol use. Victims/aggressors reported more antisocial behaviors and were overweight. Conclusions: Being involved in bullying, independently of the role adopted, was associated with health-related problems, which can lead to psychological disorders in adulthood. (C) 2012 SESPAS. Published by Elsevier Espana, S.L. All rights reserved.

引用

页码：350 / 354

页数：5