Synthesis and application of alkyl-substituted disazo yellow dyes for unmodified polypropylene fiber

被引:18
作者
Kim, Taekyeong [1 ]
Jung, Jongsuc [2 ]
Son, Songi [1 ]
Yoon, Seokhan [3 ]
Kim, Mikyung [3 ]
Bae, Jin-Seok [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Coll Engn, Dept Text Syst Engn, Taegu 702701, South Korea
[2] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Adv Organ Mat Sci & Engn, Taegu 702701, South Korea
[3] Korea Dyeing Technol, Taegu 703834, South Korea
关键词
Polypropylene; Disperse dye; Disazo dye; Alkyl substitution; Dyeing;
D O I
10.1007/s12221-008-0086-1
中图分类号
TB3 [工程材料学]; TS1 [纺织工业、染整工业];
学科分类号
0805 ; 080502 ; 0821 ;
摘要
The several disazo dyes having different alkyl substituents were synthesized to dye unmodified polypropylene fiber. The affinity of the dyes onto unmodified polypropylene was increased with the increase of the length of alkyl substituents. Therefore, the heptyl-substituted dye having the longest alkyl group in this experiment showed very high color strength of dyeings with K/S value of over 24 at maximum absorption wavelength. The color fastnesses to washing, rubbing and light were also improved significantly for the longer alkyl substituted dyes, so that the heptyl-substituted dye exhibited a rating of 4 similar to 5 for all kinds of fastnesses.
引用
收藏
页码:538 / 543
页数:6
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