Principles and Safety Measures of Electrosurgery in Laparoscopy

被引：105

作者：

Alkatout, Ibrahim ^{[1
]}

Schollmeyer, Thoralf ^{[1
]}

Hawaldar, Nusrat A. ^{[1
]}

Sharma, Nidhi ^{[1
]}

Mettler, Liselotte ^{[1
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Hosp Schleswig Holstein, Dept Obstet & Gynaecol, D-24105 Kiel, Germany

来源：

JSLS-JOURNAL OF THE SOCIETY OF LAPAROENDOSCOPIC SURGEONS | 2012年 / 16卷 / 01期

关键词：

Electrosurgery; Electrosurgical safety; Laparoscopic electrosurgery; VAGINAL HYSTERECTOMY; ULTRASONIC ENERGY; THERMAL SPREAD; BOWEL INJURY; VESSEL; HEMOSTASIS; LIGATION; EFFICACY; ANATOMY;

D O I：

10.4293/108680812X13291597716348

中图分类号：

R61 [外科手术学];

学科分类号：

摘要：

Background: Electrosurgical units are the most common type of electrical equipment in the operating room. A basic understanding of electricity is needed to safely apply electrosurgical technology for patient care. Methods: We reviewed the literature concerning the essential biophysics, the incidence of electrosurgical injuries, and the possible mechanisms for injury. Various safety guidelines pertaining to avoidance of injuries were also reviewed. Results: Electrothermal injury may result from direct application, insulation failure, direct coupling, capacitive coupling, and so forth. Conclusion: A thorough knowledge of the fundamentals of electrosurgery by the entire team in the operating room is essential for patient safety and for recognizing potential complications. Newer hemostatic technologies can be used to decrease the incidence of complications.

引用

页码：130 / 139

页数：10

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