ZnO/graphene nanocomposite fabricated by high energy ball milling with greatly enhanced lithium storage capability

被引:76
作者
Yu, Mingpeng [1 ,2 ]
Shao, Dali [3 ]
Lu, Fengyuan [2 ]
Sun, Xiang [2 ]
Sun, Hongtao [2 ]
Hu, Tao [2 ]
Wang, Gongkai [2 ]
Sawyer, Shayla [3 ]
Qiu, Hong [4 ]
Lian, Jie [2 ]
机构
[1] Tsinghua Univ, Dept Chem, Beijing 100084, Peoples R China
[2] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Dept Mech Aerosp & Nucl Engn, Troy, NY 12180 USA
[3] Rensselaer Polytech Inst, Elect Comp & Syst Engn Dept, Troy, NY 12180 USA
[4] Univ Sci & Technol Beijing, Dept Phys, Sch Math & Phys, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
基金
美国国家科学基金会;
关键词
ZnO; Graphene; Nanocomposite; High energy ball milling; Anode material; ION BATTERIES; ANODE MATERIAL; GRAPHENE; PERFORMANCE; CHALLENGES; ELECTRODES;
D O I
10.1016/j.elecom.2013.07.013
中图分类号
O646 [电化学、电解、磁化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
The ZnO/graphene nanocomposite was synthesized by high energy ball milling and evaluated as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries. EDX elemental mapping indicated that graphene was dispersed homogeneously in the ZnO matrix. The nanocomposite exhibits an initial reversible capacity of 783 mAh/g and maintained a capacity of 610 mAh/g after 500 cycles at 100 mA/g. Moreover, it shows excellent rate capability and cycling stability even at 10,000 mA/g, which can be attributed to the unique structure and the synergistic effect between the nanosized ZnO and graphene. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:312 / 315
页数:4
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