Activity of Salvia dolomitica and Salvia somalensis Essential Oils against Bacteria, Molds and Yeasts

被引:16
|
作者
Ebani, Valentina Virginia [1 ,2 ]
Nardoni, Simona [1 ,2 ]
Bertelloni, Fabrizio [1 ]
Giovanelli, Silvia [3 ]
Ruffoni, Barbara [4 ]
D'Ascenzi, Carlo [1 ]
Pistelli, Luisa [2 ,3 ]
Mancianti, Francesca [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Pisa, Dept Vet Sci, Viale Piagge 2, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
[2] Univ Pisa, Ctr Interdipartimentale Ric Nutraceut & Alimentaz, Via Borghetto 80, I-56124 Pisa, Italy
[3] Univ Pisa, Dept Pharm, Via Bonanno 6, I-56126 Pisa, Italy
[4] Ctr Ric Orticoltura & Florovivaismo CREA, Corso Inglesi 508, I-18038 San Remo, Italy
来源
MOLECULES | 2018年 / 23卷 / 02期
关键词
Salvia dolomitica; Salvia somalensis; antibacterial activity; antifungal activity; CHEMICAL-COMPOSITION; ANTIFUNGAL ACTIVITY; ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY; BIOLOGICAL-ACTIVITIES; BETA-CARYOPHYLLENE; OFFICINALIS L; ANTIBACTERIAL; EXTRACTS;
D O I
10.3390/molecules23020396
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Essential oils (EOs) from Salvia dolomitica and Salvia somalensis, widely employed in the cosmetic and perfume industry, were analyzed for composition and tested against bacterial and fungal pathogens isolated from clinical and environmental specimens. The analyses were carried out against Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus pseudointermedius, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, Streptococcus canis, Streptococcus pyogenes, Klebsiella pneumoniae, Proteus mirabilis, Microsporum canis, Microsporum gypseum, Trichophyton mentagrophytes, Aspergillus niger, Aspergillus flavus, Candida albicans, Candida krusei, Mucor sp. and Trichothecium roseum. Both EOs showed similar percentages of total monoterpenes and sesquiterpene hydrocarbons. The main constituents were 1,8-cineole and beta-caryophyllene in S. dolomitica and bornyl acetate and camphor in S. somalensis. The selected EOs have no relevant antifungal or antibacterial activities if compared to conventional drugs.
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页数:9
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