Engineered domain configuration and piezoelectric energy harvesting in 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O3-0.3PbTiO3 single crystals

被引:13
作者
Song, Hyun-Cheol [2 ]
Kang, Chong-Yun [2 ]
Yoon, Seok-Jin [2 ]
Jeong, Dae-Yong [1 ]
机构
[1] Inha Univ, Sch Mat Engn, Inchon 402751, South Korea
[2] Korea Inst Sci & Technol, Elect Mat Ctr, Seoul 130650, South Korea
基金
新加坡国家研究基金会;
关键词
ferroelectric materials; crystal growth; domain; compression test; piezoelectric energy harvesting; TRANSDUCER; GENERATORS;
D O I
10.1007/s12540-012-3018-y
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The performance of cantilever piezoelectric energy harvesters using three types of piezoelectric materials, relaxor ferroelectric 0.7Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3-0.3PbTiO(3) (PMN-PT) single crystals oriented along the aOE (c) 110 > and aOE (c) 001 > directions, and a PZT-based ceramic, were investigated. The aOE (c) 110 > and aOE (c) 001 > oriented PMN-PT single crystals, which have a rhombohedral phase and spontaneous polarization along the aOE (c) 111 > direction, presented electromechanical coupling factor k (31)'s of 0.78 and 0.42, respectively. The cantilever-type energy harvester operated by 31 resonance mode generated a larger output power of 1.07 mW for the aOE (c) 110 > oriented PMN-PT single crystal compared to those of the other materials. The effective electromechanical coupling factor of the piezoelectric energy harvester with the aOE (c) 110 > oriented crystal also reached 0.25, not achievable with the other piezoelectric materials. These results demonstrate that the domain engineering of the piezoelectric single crystals can provide higher design flexibility for a tiny energy harvester.
引用
收藏
页码:499 / 503
页数:5
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