CMOS-Compatible Polarization Splitting Grating Couplers With a Backside Metal Mirror

被引:59
|
作者
Zaoui, Wissem Sfar [1 ]
Kunze, Andreas [1 ]
Vogel, Wolfgang [1 ]
Berroth, Manfred [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Stuttgart, Inst Elect & Opt Commun Engn, D-70569 Stuttgart, Germany
关键词
Grating coupler; metal mirror; photonic integrated circuits; polarization splitter; silicon-on-insulator;
D O I
10.1109/LPT.2013.2266132
中图分类号
TM [电工技术]; TN [电子技术、通信技术];
学科分类号
0808 ; 0809 ;
摘要
We present a highly efficient 1-D grating structure that serves to couple light between standard optical fibers and single-mode waveguides in the silicon-on-insulator platform and to split both orthogonal polarization states. The efficiency of the fabricated coupler is enhanced by a backside metal mirror and reaches -2.4 dB for both polarizations at 1552 nm with an extinction ratio >25 dB in a wide wavelength range. The efficiency can be theoretically improved to -1.1 dB when optimizing the number of periods and using a nonuniform grating.
引用
收藏
页码:1395 / 1397
页数:3
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