Dual ionic conductive membrane for molten carbonate fuel cell

被引:12
作者
Baron, Robert [1 ]
Wejrzanowski, Tomasz [1 ]
Szablowski, Lukasz [2 ]
Szczesniak, Arkadiusz [2 ]
Milewski, Jaroslaw [2 ]
Fung, Kuan-Zong [3 ]
机构
[1] Warsaw Univ Technol, Fac Mat Sci & Engn, Woloska 141 Str, Warsaw, Poland
[2] Warsaw Univ Technol, Inst Heat Engn, Nowowiejska 21-25 Str, Warsaw, Poland
[3] Natl Cheng Kung Univ, Dept Mat Sci & Engn, 1 Univ Rd, Tainan, Taiwan
关键词
Molten carbonate fuel cell; Gamma-lithium aluminate; Samaria-doped ceria; Yttria-stabilized zirconia; Electrolyte matrix; ELECTROLYTE; FABRICATION; MATRIX; LAYERS; SOFCS;
D O I
10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.03.035
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
Within this study, the electrochemically inert, molten carbonate fuel cell (MCFC) gamma-LiAlO2 matrix is replaced by oxygen ion conducting ceramics, typical for solid oxide fuel cell (SOFC) application. Such solution leads to synergistic ion transport both by molten carbonate mix (CO32-) and yttria-stabilized zirconia (YSZ) or samaria-doped ceria (SDC) matrix (O2-). Single unit cell tests confirm that application of hybrid ionic membrane increases the performance (power density) of the MCFC over pure gamma-LiAlO2 for a wide range of operating temperatures (600 degrees C-750 degrees C). Cell power density with SDC and YSZ matrices is 2% and 13% higher, respectively, compared to the gamma-LiAlO2 at typical 650 degrees C operating temperature of MCFC. (C) 2018 Hydrogen Energy Publications LLC. Published by Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:8100 / 8104
页数:5
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