Correlations Between Subjective Evaluation of Quality of Life, Visual Field Loss, and Performance in Simulated Activities of Daily Living in Glaucoma Patients

被引：11

作者：

Azoulay-Sebban, Line ^{[1
]}

Zhao, Zhanlin ^{[9
,10
]}

Zenouda, Ariel ^{[1
]}

Lombardi, Marco ^{[1
,2
]}

Gutman, Emmanuel ^{[1
]}

Brasnu, Emmanuelle ^{[2
]}

Hamard, Pascale ^{[2
]}

Sahel, Jose-Alain ^{[2
,3
,4
,5
,6
]}

Baudouin, Christophe ^{[2
,3
,4
,5
,6
,7
,8
]}

Labbe, Antoine ^{[2
,3
,4
,5
,6
,7
,8
]}

机构：

[1] Inst Vis, Streetlab, Paris, France

[2] Quinze Vingts Natl Ophthalmol Hosp, IHU FOReSIGHT, INSERM, CIC 1423, Paris, France

[3] INSERM, U968, Paris, France

[4] UPMC PARIS 06 Univ, UMR S968, Inst Vis, Paris, France

[5] CNRS, UMR 7210, Paris, France

[6] Quinze Vingts Natl Ophthalmol Hosp, INSERM, DHOS CIC 503, Paris, France

[7] Quinze Vingts Natl Ophthalmol Hosp, IHU FOReSIGHT, Dept Ophthalmol 3, Paris, France

[8] Paris Saclay Univ, Ambroise Pare Hosp, AP HP, Dept Ophthalmol, Paris, France

[9] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Ophthalmol, Peoples Hosp 9, Sch Med, Shanghai, Peoples R China

[10] Shanghai Key Lab Orbital Dis & Ocular Oncol, Shanghai, Peoples R China

来源：

JOURNAL OF GLAUCOMA | 2020年 / 29卷 / 10期

关键词：

Glaucoma; quality of life; visual field; activities of daily living; mobility; reaching and grasping; IMPAIRMENT; PERCEPTION; DISABILITY; ABILITY; IMPACT;

D O I：

10.1097/IJG.0000000000001597

中图分类号：

R77 [眼科学];

学科分类号：

100212 ;

摘要：

Precis: Glaucoma patients displayed alterations in their quality of life (QoL) and their ability to perform activities of daily living. The visual field (VF) of the worse eye might serve as a good marker for QoL evaluation. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to explore the correlations between VF defects, performance in simulated activities of daily living, and subjective evaluation of QoL in glaucoma patients. Methods: Thirty-two patients with glaucoma and 10 age-matched control subjects were included. All participants answered a QoL questionnaire and underwent an assessment of visual function including monocular and binocular best-corrected visual acuity, binocular contrast sensitivity test (LogCS), and monocular and binocular VF. All subjects also carried out a series of simulated activities of daily living in a controlled environment. Results: Glaucoma patients had lower QoL scores compared with controls for the composite score, nearanddistance activities, social functioning, mental health, role difficulties, dependency, and color vision. With regard to performance in the simulated mobility task, the number of mobility incidents was higher for glaucoma patients than for control subjects. For the reaching and grasping tasks, the overall movement duration for small objects was significantly longer in glaucoma patients compared with controls. The VF mean deviation of the worse eye was correlated with most of the QoL subscores. Mobility incidents as well as the reaching and grasping task parameters were not significantly correlated with QoL scores. Conclusions: Glaucoma patients showed an alteration of performance in simulated daily living activities, associated with a decreased QoL. There was no clear correlation between alterations in QoL and ability to perform activities of daily living. The QoL related to vision was mostly correlated to the visual function of the worse eye.

引用

页码：970 / 974

页数：5

共 39 条

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