Preparation and application of visible-light-responsive Ni-doped and SnO2-coupled TiO2 nanocomposite photocatalysts

被引:98
作者
Khan, Romana [1 ]
Kim, Tae-Jeong [1 ]
机构
[1] Kyungpook Natl Univ, Dept Appl Chem, Taegu 702701, South Korea
关键词
Ni-TiO2-SnO2; Nanocomposites; Photocatalytic activity; Visible light; MESOPOROUS TIO2; DEGRADATION; NANOFIBERS; IONS;
D O I
10.1016/j.jhazmat.2008.07.078
中图分类号
X [环境科学、安全科学];
学科分类号
08 ; 0830 ;
摘要
A new series of visible-light-driven TiO2 photocatalysts constituting lattice-doped Ni and surface-coupled SnO2 nanocomposites, xNi-TiO2-SnO2 (x = 0.1, 0.3, 0.5), were synthesized. TiO2 and xNi-TiO2 were prepared by a sol-gel method while the SnO2 was coupled to these via a ligand exchange reaction and finally the catalysts were thermally treated. The presence of Ni ions in the lattice of the photocatalysts was indirectly confirmed by a red shift in DRS spectra. XRD showed crystalline peaks only assignable to TiO2 anatase phase. XPS analysis confirmed that Sn is present on the surface of the catalysts as SnO2 while Ni2O3 is absent. The xNi-TiO2-SnO2 nanocomposites showed a promising visible-light-responsive photocatalytic activity and were found superior to TiO2, xNi-TiO2 and TiO2-SnO2 for the degradation of toluene in air. (C) 2008 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1179 / 1184
页数:6
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