Surface and Bulk Structure of Thin Spin Coated and Plasma-Polymerized Polystyrene Films

被引:23
作者
Fahmy, Alaa [1 ,2 ]
Mix, Renate [1 ]
Schoenhals, Andreas [1 ]
Friedrich, Joerg [1 ]
机构
[1] BAM Fed Inst Mat Res & Testing, Dept 6 5, D-12205 Berlin, Germany
[2] Al Azhar Univ, Fac Sci, Dept Chem, Nasr City, Cairo, Egypt
关键词
Surface and bulk characterization; Plasma polymerization; Polystyrene; Surface modification; Thermal stability; XPS; POLYETHYLENE; WETTABILITY; MORPHOLOGY;
D O I
10.1007/s11090-012-9372-1
中图分类号
TQ [化学工业];
学科分类号
0817 ;
摘要
Polystyrene (PS) spin coated thin films were modified by O-2 and Ar plasma as well as by UV irradiation treatments. The modified PS samples were compared with plasma polymerized and commercial polystyrene. The effects of plasma (O-2 and Ar) and UV irradiation treatments on the surface and the bulk properties of the polymer layers were discussed. The surface properties were evaluated by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy and Contact angle measurements and the bulk properties were investigated by FTIR and dielectric relaxation spectroscopy. As a result only one second treatment time was sufficient to modify the surface. However, this study was also dedicated to understand the effect of plasma and plasma irradiation on the deposited layers of plasma polymers. The dielectric measurements showed that the plasma deposited films were not thermally stable and underwent an undesired post-plasma chemical oxidation.
引用
收藏
页码:767 / 780
页数:14
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