In-Line Fiber-Optic Fabry-Perot Refractive-Index Tip Sensors

被引:0
作者
Rao, Yun-Jiang [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Elect Sci & Technol China, Educ Minist China, Key Lab Broadband Opt Fiber Transmiss & Commun Ne, Chengdu 610054, Sichuan, Peoples R China
来源
FIFTH INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON INSTRUMENTATION SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY | 2009年 / 7133卷
关键词
Fiber optic sensor; Fabry-Perot; Interferometer; Laser micromachining; Photonic crystal fiber; Refractive index measurement;
D O I
10.1117/12.821238
中图分类号
TH7 [仪器、仪表];
学科分类号
0804 ; 080401 ; 081102 ;
摘要
We propose and demonstrate two novel in-line fiber-optic tip sensors for practical refractive-index (RI) measurement, which are based on an intrinsic Fabry-Perot interferometer (IFPI) formed by a section of conventional single-mode fiber or endlessly single-mode photonic crystal fiber (EPCF), respectively. Such an IFPI sensor has the advantages of easy fabrication, low joint and transmission losses, low-cost and good fringe visibility. Simultaneous measurement of RI and temperature can be realized by determination of the cavity length change and the fringe visibility of such an IFPI, respectively. In addition, it is found that the fringe visibility of the IFPI is insensitive to temperature change, providing a practical way to measure refractive index with self temperature compensation and offers a refractive-index resolution of similar to 10(-5) in its linear operating range. The experimental data agree well with the theoretical results.
引用
收藏
页数:9
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