Abnormal histone H3K9 dimethylation but normal dimethyltransferase EHMT2 expression in cloned sheep embryos

被引:24
作者
Fu, L. [1 ,2 ]
Zhang, J. [1 ,2 ]
Yan, F-X. [1 ,2 ]
Guan, H. [1 ,2 ]
An, X-R. [1 ,2 ]
Hou, J. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] China Agr Univ, State Key Lab Agrobiotechnol, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
[2] China Agr Univ, Coll Biol Sci, Beijing 100094, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Histone methylation; EHMT2; SCNT; Embryos; Sheep; BIX01294; PLURIPOTENT STEM-CELLS; NUCLEAR TRANSFER; DNA METHYLATION; MOUSE EMBRYOS; EPIGENETIC MODIFICATIONS; PREIMPLANTATION EMBRYOS; LYSINE-9; METHYLATION; EARLY EMBRYOGENESIS; BOVINE EMBRYOS; SOMATIC NUCLEI;
D O I
10.1016/j.theriogenology.2012.07.017
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The objective was to investigate the relationship between histone H3 lysine 9 (H3K9) dimethylation (me2) and the histone methyltransferase EHMT2 (also known as G9A) in ovine embryos cloned by somatic cell nuclear transfer (SCNT). Levels of H3K9me2 or EHMT2 were detected (with immunostaining) and compared between SCNT and IVF-derived preimplantation embryos. In one-cell embryos. SCNT zygotes had significantly higher levels of H3K9ine2 and EHMT2 than IVF zygotes. In cloned embryos, H3K9me2 remained hypermethylated relative to IVF embryos at two-cell and late developmental stages (morula and blastocyst), with no difference (P > 0.05) between IVF and SCNT embryos in EHMT2 levels from two-cell to blastocyst stages. The EHMT2-specific inhibitor, BIX01294, reduced global H3K9me2 levels in cultured ovine cells or SCNT embryos, but it was not appropriate for somatic cell nuclear transfer because of its high cellular toxicity. We inferred that abnormal H3K9me2 hypermethylation in SCNT embryos may not completely arise from EHMT2 expression error. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1929 / 1938
页数:10
相关论文
共 31 条
[1]  
Arney KL, 2002, INT J DEV BIOL, V46, P317
[2]   Effect of limited DNA methylation reprogramming in the normal sheep embryo on somatic cell nuclear transfer [J].
Beaujean, N ;
Taylor, J ;
Gardner, J ;
Wilmut, I ;
Meehan, R ;
Young, L .
BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION, 2004, 71 (01) :185-193
[3]   Incomplete reactivation of Oct4-related genes in mouse embryos cloned from somatic nuclei [J].
Bortvin, A ;
Eggan, K ;
Skaletsky, H ;
Akutsu, H ;
Berry, DL ;
Yanagimachi, R ;
Page, DC ;
Jaenisch, R .
DEVELOPMENT, 2003, 130 (08) :1673-1680
[4]   Delayed and incomplete reprogramming of chromosome methylation patterns in bovine cloned embryos [J].
Bourc'his, D ;
Le Bourhis, D ;
Patin, D ;
Niveleau, A ;
Comizzoli, P ;
Renard, JP ;
Viegas-Péquignot, E .
CURRENT BIOLOGY, 2001, 11 (19) :1542-1546
[5]   The cytoplasm of mouse germinal vesicle stage oocytes can enhance somatic cell nuclear reprogramming [J].
Bui, Hong-Thuy ;
Wakayama, Sayaka ;
Kishigami, Satoshi ;
Kim, Jin-Hoi ;
Van Thuan, Nguyen ;
Wakayama, Teruhiko .
DEVELOPMENT, 2008, 135 (23) :3935-3945
[6]   Abnormal regulation of DNA methyltransferase expression in cloned mouse embryos [J].
Chung, YG ;
Ratnam, S ;
Chaillet, JR ;
Latham, KE .
BIOLOGY OF REPRODUCTION, 2003, 69 (01) :146-153
[7]   Conservation of methylation reprogramming in mammalian development: Aberrant reprogramming in cloned embryos [J].
Dean, W ;
Santos, F ;
Stojkovic, M ;
Zakhartchenko, V ;
Walter, J ;
Wolf, E ;
Reik, W .
PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES OF THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, 2001, 98 (24) :13734-13738
[8]   De novo DNA methylation promoted by G9a prevents reprogramming of embryonically silenced genes [J].
Epsztejn-Litman, Silvina ;
Feldman, Nirit ;
Abu-Remaileh, Monther ;
Shufaro, Yoel ;
Gerson, Ariela ;
Ueda, Jun ;
Deplus, Rachel ;
Fuks, Francois ;
Shinkai, Yoichi ;
Cedar, Howard ;
Bergman, Yehudit .
NATURE STRUCTURAL & MOLECULAR BIOLOGY, 2008, 15 (11) :1176-1183
[9]   G9a-mediated irreversible epigenetic inactivation of Oct-3/4 during early embryogenesis [J].
Feldman, N ;
Gerson, A ;
Fang, J ;
Li, E ;
Zhang, Y ;
Shinkai, Y ;
Cedar, H ;
Bergman, Y .
NATURE CELL BIOLOGY, 2006, 8 (02) :188-U55
[10]   Epigenetic modification of histone 3 at lysine 9 in sheep zygotes and its relationship with DNA methylation [J].
Hou, Jian ;
Liu, Lei ;
Zhang, Jing ;
Cui, Xiu-Hong ;
Yan, Feng-Xiang ;
Guan, Hong ;
Chen, Yong-Fu ;
An, Xiao-Rong .
BMC DEVELOPMENTAL BIOLOGY, 2008, 8