Sociodemographic risk factors of perinatal depression: a cohort study in the public health care system

被引：63

作者：

Silva, Ricardo ^{[1
]}

Jansen, Karen ^{[1
]}

Souza, Luciano ^{[2
]}

Quevedo, Luciana ^{[2
]}

Barbosa, Luana ^{[2
]}

Moraes, Inacia ^{[1
]}

Horta, Bernardo ^{[3
]}

Pinheiro, Ricardo ^{[2
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Catolica Pelotas UCPEL, Pelotas, Brazil

[2] Univ Catolica Pelotas, Programa Posgrad Saude & Comportamento, Pelotas, Brazil

[3] Univ Fed Pelotas UFPEL, Pelotas, Brazil

来源：

REVISTA BRASILEIRA DE PSIQUIATRIA | 2012年 / 34卷 / 02期

关键词：

Community Mental Health; Women; Mood Disorders - Postpartum; Mood Disorders - Unipolar; Epidemiology; POSTNATAL DEPRESSION; POSTPARTUM DEPRESSION; UNITED-STATES; SCALE EPDS; WOMEN; PREVALENCE; DISORDERS;

D O I：

10.1590/S1516-44462012000200005

中图分类号：

R749 [精神病学];

学科分类号：

100205 ;

摘要：

Objective: To assess the sociodemographic risk factors for the prevalence and incidence of relevant postpartum depressive symptoms. Method: We studied a cohort of women in their perinatal period with the assistance of the public health system in the city of Pelotas-RS, Brazil. We assessed depressive symptoms with the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS) in the prenatal and postnatal periods. Results: We interviewed 1,109 women. The prevalence of meaningful depressive symptoms during pregnancy was 20.5% and postpartum was 16.5%. Women with prenatal depression were at higher risk for postpartum depression. Conclusion: The mother's poverty level, psychiatric history, partner absence and stressful life events should be considered important risk factors for relevant postpartum depressive symptoms.

引用

页码：143 / 148

页数：6

共 24 条

[1] Associacao Brasileira de Empresas de Pesquisa (ABEP), CRIT CLASS EC BRAS
[2] Examining the relationship between antenatal anxiety and postnatal depression
Austin, Marie-Paule
Tully, Lucy
Parker, Gordon
[J]. JOURNAL OF AFFECTIVE DISORDERS, 2007, 101 (1-3) : 169 - 174
[3] Alternatives for logistic regression in cross-sectional studies: An empirical comparison of models that directly estimate the prevalence ratio
Aluísio JD Barros
Vânia N Hirakata
[J]. BMC Medical Research Methodology, 3 (1) : 1 - 13
[4] Berga SL, 2005, COMPREHENSIVE TXB PS, P2293
[5] Camacho Renata Sciorilli, 2006, Arch. Clin. Psychiatry (São Paulo), V33, P92
[6] Prenatal and postnatal depression among low income Brazilian women
Da-Silva, VA
Moraes-Santos, AR
Carvalho, MS
Martins, MLP
Teixeira, NA
[J]. BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF MEDICAL AND BIOLOGICAL RESEARCH, 1998, 31 (06) : 799 - 804
[7] Dean AG, 1994, EPI INFO VERISON 6 0
[8] Prospective study of postpartum depression in an Israeli cohort: prevalence, incidence and demographic risk factors
Glasser, S
Barell, V
Shoham, A
Ziv, A
Boyko, V
Lusky, A
Hart, S
[J]. JOURNAL OF PSYCHOSOMATIC OBSTETRICS & GYNECOLOGY, 1998, 19 (03) : 155 - 164
[9] Mental disorders and nicotine dependence among pregnant women in the united states
Goodwin, Renee D.
Keyes, Katherine
Simuro, Nicole
[J]. OBSTETRICS AND GYNECOLOGY, 2007, 109 (04) : 875 - 883
[10] Gulseren L, 2006, J REPROD MED, V51, P955

← 1 2 3 →