Electric-field-induced spin wave generation using multiferroic magnetoelectric cells

被引:134
作者
Cherepov, Sergiy [1 ]
Amiri, Pedram Khalili [1 ]
Alzate, Juan G. [1 ]
Wong, Kin [1 ]
Lewis, Mark [1 ]
Upadhyaya, Pramey [1 ]
Nath, Jayshankar [1 ]
Bao, Mingqiang [1 ]
Bur, Alexandre [2 ]
Wu, Tao [2 ]
Carman, Gregory P. [2 ]
Khitun, Alexander [3 ]
Wang, Kang L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Elect Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[2] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Mech & Aerosp Engn, Los Angeles, CA 90095 USA
[3] Univ Calif Riverside, Dept Elect Engn, Riverside, CA 92521 USA
关键词
MAGNETOELASTIC WAVES; DEVICE; FILM;
D O I
10.1063/1.4865916
中图分类号
O59 [应用物理学];
学科分类号
摘要
In this work, we report on the demonstration of voltage-driven spin wave excitation, where spin waves are generated by multiferroic magnetoelectric (ME) cell transducers driven by an alternating voltage, rather than an electric current. A multiferroic element consisting of a magnetostrictive Ni film and a piezoelectric [Pb(Mg1/3Nb2/3)O-3]((1-x))-[PbTiO3](x) substrate was used for this purpose. By applying an AC voltage to the piezoelectric, an oscillating electric field is created within the piezoelectric material, which results in an alternating strain-induced magnetic anisotropy in the magnetostrictive Ni layer. The resulting anisotropy-driven magnetization oscillations propagate in the form of spin waves along a 5 mu m wide Ni/NiFe waveguide. Control experiments confirm the strain-mediated origin of the spin wave excitation. The voltage-driven spin wave excitation, demonstrated in this work, can potentially be used for low-dissipation spin wave-based logic and memory elements. (C) 2014 AIP Publishing LLC.
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页数:5
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