Analysis of enterovirus types in patients with symptoms of aseptic meningitis in 2014 in Shandong, China

被引:20
作者
Chen, Peng [1 ]
Lin, Xiaojuan [2 ,3 ]
Liu, Guifang [2 ,3 ]
Wang, Suting [2 ,3 ]
Song, Lizhi [2 ,3 ]
Tao, Zexin [2 ,3 ]
Xu, Aiqiang [1 ,2 ,3 ]
机构
[1] Shandong Univ, Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Epidemiol, 44 Wenhuaxi Rd, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
[2] Shandong Ctr Dis Control & Prevent, Shandong Prov Key Lab Infect Dis Control & Preven, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Univ, Acad Prevent Med, Jinan, Shandong, Peoples R China
基金
中国国家自然科学基金;
关键词
Enterovirus; Aseptic meningitis; Phylogeny; Nervous system; ECHOVIRUS; 6; ENVIRONMENTAL SURVEILLANCE; PROVINCE; OUTBREAK; IDENTIFICATION; PARECHOVIRUS; SEQUENCE;
D O I
10.1016/j.virol.2018.01.022
中图分类号
Q93 [微生物学];
学科分类号
071005 ; 100705 ;
摘要
We reviewed the epidemiological and clinical characteristics of 927 aseptic meningitis patients in Shandong in 2014, and the phylogeny of predominant enterovirus (EV) types causing this disease was analyzed. A total of 209 patients that were positive for EV were identified by both cell culture and a reverse transcription-seminested PCR in cerebrospinal fluid samples. The positive patients were most likely to be children within 15 years of age, had symptoms such as fever, vomiting and nausea (P < .05). The 209 EV sequences belonged to 11 types, and coxsackievirus 85, echovirus types 6 and 30 were predominant types. VP1 analysis exhibited multiple lineages were co-circulating. The significance of the study could come from the fact that surveillance is important to monitor the prevalence of EV types in population, which shows enterovirus meningitis maintains an important public health problem in China.
引用
收藏
页码:196 / 201
页数:6
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