Three-dimensional Ultrasound Appearance of Pelvic Floor in Nulliparous Women and Pelvic Organ Prolapse Women

被引:27
作者
Ying, Tao [1 ]
Li, Qin [1 ]
Xu, Lian [1 ]
Liu, Feifei [1 ]
Hu, Bing [1 ]
机构
[1] Shanghai Jiao Tong Univ, Dept Ultrasound Med, Affiliated Peoples Hosp 6, Shanghai 200233, Peoples R China
关键词
Three-dimensional ultrasound; Levator hiatus; Pelvic floor; Pelvic organ prolapse; LEVATOR ANI; RISK-FACTORS; MUSCLE; HIATUS; ABNORMALITIES; PREVALENCE; DISORDERS; FEATURES; DEFECTS; ANATOMY;
D O I
10.7150/ijms.4829
中图分类号
R5 [内科学];
学科分类号
1002 ; 100201 ;
摘要
The present study investigated the morphology and structure of pelvic floor in 50 nulliparous and 50 pelvic organ prolapse (POP) women using translabial three-dimensional (3D) ultrasound. The levator hiatus in POP women was significantly different from that in nullipara women. In POP women, the size of pelvic floor increased, with a circular shape, and the axis of levator hiatus departed from the normal position in 36 (72%) cases. The puborectalis was avulsed in 18 (36%) cases and the pelvic organs arranged abnormally in 23 (46%) cases. In summary, 3D ultrasound is an effective tool to detect the pelvic floor in POP women who presented with abnormalities in the morphology and structure of pelvic floor.
引用
收藏
页码:894 / 900
页数:7
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