Intervertebral disc extrusion in six cats

被引:40
作者
Knipe, M. F. [1 ]
Vernau, K. M. [2 ]
Hornof, W. J. [2 ]
LeCouteur, R. A. [2 ]
机构
[1] Univ Calif Davis, Sch Vet Med, Vet Med Teaching Hosp, Davis, CA 95616 USA
[2] Univ Calif Davis, Sch Vet Med, Dept Surg & Radiol Sci, Davis, CA 95616 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1053/jfms.2001.0131
中图分类号
S85 [动物医学(兽医学)];
学科分类号
0906 ;
摘要
Existing reports concerning intervertebral disc disease (IVDD) have focused almost exclusively on dogs, although a small number of individual case reports of IVDD of cats has been published. The medical records of six cats with IVDD were reviewed. Radiographic studies confirmed narrowed intervertebral disc spaces, mineralised intervertebral discs, and one or more extradural compressive lesions of the spinal cord in each cat. All disc extrusions were located in the thoracolumbar region. Surgical decompression of the spinal cord was achieved in all cats by means of hemilaminectomy and removal of compressive extradural material confirmed to be degenerative disc material. Good to excellent neurological recovery was noted in five of the six cats included in this report. Based on this review, it appears that IVDD of cats has many similarities to IVDD of dogs, and that healthy cats with acute intervertebral disc extrusion(s) respond favourably to surgical decompression of the spinal cord. (C) 2001 European Society of Feline Medicine
引用
收藏
页码:161 / 168
页数:8
相关论文
共 20 条
[1]   RADIOGRAPHIC DIAGNOSIS - INTERVERTEBRAL-DISK EXTRUSION IN A CAT [J].
BAGLEY, RS ;
TUCKER, RL ;
MOORE, MP ;
HARRINGTON, ML .
VETERINARY RADIOLOGY & ULTRASOUND, 1995, 36 (05) :380-382
[2]   The canine intervertebral disk - part one: Structure and function [J].
Bray, JP ;
Burbidge, HM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ANIMAL HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION, 1998, 34 (01) :55-63
[3]   The canine intervertebral disk - Part two: Degenerative changes - Nonchondrodystrophoid versus chondrodystrophoid disks [J].
Bray, JP ;
Burbidge, HM .
JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN ANIMAL HOSPITAL ASSOCIATION, 1998, 34 (02) :135-144
[4]  
BUTLER WF, 1968, RES VET SCI, V9, P130
[5]  
BUTLER WF, 1967, RES VET SCI, V8, P151
[6]  
BUTLER WF, 1965, RES VET SCI, V6, P280
[7]  
GILMORE DR, 1983, VET MED SM ANIM CLIN, V78, P207
[8]  
H-J Hansen, 1952, ACTA ORTHOPAEDICA SC
[9]  
HEAVNER JE, 1971, J AM VET MED ASSOC, V159, P425
[10]   Spontaneous lumbar intervertebral disc protrusion in cats: literature review and case presentations [J].
Kathmann, I. ;
Cizinauskas, S. ;
Rytz, U. ;
Lang, J. ;
Jaggy, A. .
JOURNAL OF FELINE MEDICINE AND SURGERY, 2000, 2 (04) :207-212