Recycling of sand sludge as a resource for lightweight aggregates

被引:30
作者
Volland, S. [1 ]
Kazmina, O. [2 ]
Vereshchagin, V. [2 ]
Dushkina, M. [2 ]
机构
[1] Tech Univ Darmstadt, Chair Bldg Mat Bldg Phys & Bldg Chem, Inst Concrete & Masonry Struct & Bldg Mat, Darmstadt, Germany
[2] Natl Res Tomsk Polytech Univ, Inst High Technol Phys, Dept Silicate & Nanomat Technol, Tomsk, Russia
关键词
Lightweight aggregates; Building materials; Processing; Raw materials; Porous materials; SEWAGE-SLUDGE; BOTTOM ASH; CONCRETE;
D O I
10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2013.10.088
中图分类号
TU [建筑科学];
学科分类号
0813 ;
摘要
This paper reports the results of investigations on manufacturing lightweight aggregate from sand sludge. Sand sludge is a waste product from crushing and screening plants for sand and gravel production. Preliminary studies demonstrate the feasibility of recycling sand sludge into lightweight aggregates. The properties of lightweight aggregates from sand sludge depend on both, the preliminary firing temperature of the frit and the foaming temperature of the green granules. Increasing the firing temperature of the fit from 800 to 900 degrees C, the compressive strength, and the bulk and relative density of the granulated foam material decrease on the average by a factor of two, the water absorption decreases by 1%. The lightweight aggregates, derived from sand sludge at a temperature of 950 degrees C, have a bulk density of 330 kg/m(3), a compressive strength of 0.18 MPa and a water absorption of 0.1%. (C) 2013 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:361 / 365
页数:5
相关论文
共 22 条
[1]  
[Anonymous], 1987, 975886 GOST
[2]  
Arioz O., 2008, J. Aust. Ceram. Soc, V44, P23
[3]   Pore structure of lightweight clay aggregate incorporate with non-metallic products coming from aluminium scrap recycling industry [J].
Bajare, D. ;
Korjakins, A. ;
Kazjonovs, J. ;
Rozenstrauha, I. .
JOURNAL OF THE EUROPEAN CERAMIC SOCIETY, 2012, 32 (01) :141-148
[4]   Properties and microstructure of lightweight aggregate produced from sintered sewage sludge ash [J].
Cheeseman, CR ;
Virdi, GS .
RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING, 2005, 45 (01) :18-30
[5]   Properties of lightweight aggregate produced by rapid sintering of incinerator bottom ash [J].
Cheeseman, CR ;
Makinde, A ;
Bethanis, S .
RESOURCES CONSERVATION AND RECYCLING, 2005, 43 (02) :147-162
[6]   Producing synthetic lightweight aggregates from reservoir sediments [J].
Chen, How-Ji ;
Yang, Ming-Der ;
Tang, Chao-Wei ;
Wang, Shun-Yuan .
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2012, 28 (01) :387-394
[7]   Lightweight aggregate made from sewage sludge and incinerated ash [J].
Chiou, Ing-Jia ;
Wang, Kuen-Sheng ;
Chen, Ching-Ho ;
Lin, Ya-Ting .
WASTE MANAGEMENT, 2006, 26 (12) :1453-1461
[8]   Properties of sintered low calcium bottom ash aggregate with clay binders [J].
Geetha, S. ;
Ramamurthy, K. .
CONSTRUCTION AND BUILDING MATERIALS, 2011, 25 (04) :2002-2013
[9]   Microstructure and mineralogy of lightweight aggregates produced from washing aggregate sludge, fly ash and used motor oil [J].
Gonzalez-Corrochano, B. ;
Alonso-Azcarate, J. ;
Rodas, M. ;
Luque, F. J. ;
Barrenechea, J. F. .
CEMENT & CONCRETE COMPOSITES, 2010, 32 (09) :694-707
[10]   Production of lightweight aggregates from mining residues, heavy metal sludge, and incinerator fly ash [J].
Huang, Su-Chen ;
Chang, Fang-Chih ;
Lo, Shang-Lien ;
Lee, Ming-Yu ;
Wang, Chu-Fang ;
Lin, Jyh-Dong .
JOURNAL OF HAZARDOUS MATERIALS, 2007, 144 (1-2) :52-58