Terpenes from the Soft Corals of the Genus Sarcophyton: Chemistry and Biological Activities

被引:91
作者
Liang, Lin-Fu [1 ]
Guo, Yue-Wei [1 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Drug Res, Shanghai Inst Mat Med, Shanghai 201203, Peoples R China
关键词
Sarcophyton species; Sesquiterpenes; Diterpenes; Biscembranoids; Biological activity; Soft corals; PROBABLE BIOGENETIC PRECURSOR; CEMBRANE-TYPE DITERPENOIDS; DIELS-ALDER PRECURSOR; ANTI-TUMOR-PROMOTER; SOUTH CHINA SEA; INDIAN-OCEAN; MONOMERIC COUNTERPART; CHEMICAL-CONSTITUENTS; NICOBAR ISLANDS; MARINE TERPENES;
D O I
10.1002/cbdv.201200122
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
This review covers structural diversity and biological activities of terpenes from soft corals of the genus of Sarcophyton, reported from 1995 to July, 2011. During this period, besides undefined species, 16 species of the genus Sarcophyton, from different geographical areas, had been chemically examined. Two hundred and five terpenes had been isolated from this genus, including eleven sesquiterpenes, 165 diterpenes, 29 biscembranoids, some of which had novel skeletons. They exhibited various biological features, such as antifeedant, anti-inflammatory, antiviral, and antifouling activities.
引用
收藏
页码:2161 / 2196
页数:36
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