Microstructure, oxidation resistance and high-temperature strength of a new class of 3D open-cell nickel-based foams

被引:26
作者
Pang, Q. [1 ]
Wu, G. H. [1 ]
Xiu, Z. Y. [1 ]
Jiang, L. T. [1 ]
Sun, D. L. [1 ]
机构
[1] Harbin Inst Technol, Sch Mat Sci & Engn, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China
关键词
Metallic foam; Co-deposition; Microstructure; Oxidation; Mechanical properties; MECHANICAL-PROPERTIES; ALUMINUM FOAMS; METAL FOAMS; NI; BEHAVIOR; ALLOY; AL; CHROMIUM;
D O I
10.1016/j.matchar.2012.05.010
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
The 3D reticulated Ni-Cr-Fe alloy foams with 34-36 wt.% Cr and 20-24 wt.% Fe were synthesized by co-deposition of chromium and iron onto open-cell nickel foams, and then were homogenized to remove concentration gradients. Emphasis was placed on the research on the oxidation resistance behavior of newly developed Ni-Cr-Fe alloy foams with changing alloy composition, and the results were compared with those of Ni-25Cr and bare nickel foams at 800-1000 degrees C. The room and high-temperature compression behavior of Ni-Cr-Fe alloy foams was also examined, respectively. The results show that the Ni-36Cr-24Fe alloy foam exhibits the best oxidation resistance among the Ni-34Cr-20Fe, Ni-35Cr-22Fe, Ni-25Cr and bare nickel foams after oxidation at 1000 degrees C for 120 h. As the Cr and Fe contents increase, the yield stress and the plateau stress of the Ni-Cr-Fe alloy foams increase during the room and high-temperature compression tests. Whereas the compressive strength of the Ni-Cr-Fe alloy foams decreases with the increasing temperature at the same strain rate. (C) 2012 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:125 / 136
页数:12
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