A Hemimetric Extension of Simulation for Semi-Markov Decision Processes

被引:2
作者
Pedersen, Mathias Ruggaard [1 ]
Bacci, Giorgio [1 ]
Larsen, Kim Guldstrand [1 ]
Mardare, Radu [1 ]
机构
[1] Aalborg Univ, Dept Comp Sci, Aalborg, Denmark
来源
QUANTITATIVE EVALUATION OF SYSTEMS, QEST 2018 | 2018年 / 11024卷
关键词
BISIMULATION; METRICS;
D O I
10.1007/978-3-319-99154-2_21
中图分类号
TP301 [理论、方法];
学科分类号
081202 ;
摘要
Semi-Markov decision processes (SMDPs) are continuoustime Markov decision processes where the residence-time on states is governed by generic distributions on the positive real line. In this paper we consider the problem of comparing two SMDPs with respect to their time-dependent behaviour. We propose a hemimetric between processes, which we call simulation distance, measuring the least acceleration factor by which a process needs to speed up its actions in order to behave at least as fast as another process. We show that this distance can be computed in time O(n(2)(f(l) + k) + mn(7)), where n is the number of states, m the number of actions, k the number of atomic propositions, and f(l) the complexity of comparing the residence-time between states. The theoretical relevance and applicability of this distance is further argued by showing that (i) it is suitable for compositional reasoning with respect to CSP-like parallel composition and (ii) has a logical characterisation in terms of a simple Markovian logic.
引用
收藏
页码:339 / 355
页数:17
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