Revealing the Cooper minimum of N2 by Molecular Frame High-Harmonic Spectroscopy

被引:66
作者
Bertrand, J. B. [1 ,2 ]
Woerner, H. J. [3 ]
Hockett, P. [1 ,2 ]
Villeneuve, D. M. [1 ,2 ]
Corkum, P. B. [1 ,2 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Council Canada, Joint Attosecond Sci Lab, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
[2] Univ Ottawa, Ottawa, ON K1A 0R6, Canada
[3] ETH, Phys Chem Lab, CH-8093 Zurich, Switzerland
基金
加拿大自然科学与工程研究理事会;
关键词
MULTIELECTRON DYNAMICS; PHOTOIONIZATION; INTERFEROMETRY; INTERFERENCE; GENERATION; ORBITALS;
D O I
10.1103/PhysRevLett.109.143001
中图分类号
O4 [物理学];
学科分类号
0702 ;
摘要
Molecular frame high-harmonic spectra of aligned N-2 molecules reveal a Cooper-like minimum. By deconvolving the laboratory frame alignment distribution, what was previously thought to be a maximum of emission along the molecular axis is found to be maxima at 35 degrees off axis, with a spectral minimum on axis. Both of these features are supported by photoionization calculations that underline the relationship between high-harmonic spectroscopy and photoionization measurements. The calculations reveal that the on axis spectral minimum is a Cooper-like minimum that arises from the destructive interference of the p and f partial wave contributions to high-harmonic photorecombination. Features such as Cooper minima and shape resonances are ubiquitous in molecular photoionization or recombination.
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页数:5
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