Preparation and characteristics of nano-CaCO3 supported β-nucleating agent of polypropylene

被引:99
作者
Zhang, Zishou [1 ]
Tao, Youji [1 ]
Yang, Zhugen [1 ]
Mai, Kancheng [1 ]
机构
[1] Sun Yat Sen Univ, Sch Chem & Chem Engn, Inst Mat Sci, Key Lab Polymer Composites & Funct Mat,Minist Edu, Guangzhou 510275, Guangdong, Peoples R China
关键词
beta-nucleating agent; polypropylene; preparation; supported nucleating agent; calcium pimelate;
D O I
10.1016/j.eurpolymj.2008.04.022
中图分类号
O63 [高分子化学(高聚物)];
学科分类号
070305 ; 080501 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In this paper, nano-CaCO3 supported beta-nucleating agent for polypropylene (PP) was prepared by supporting pimelic acid on nano-CaCO3 with two methods. The thermal properties of pimelic acid and nano-CaCO3 supported beta-nucleating agent were investigated by differential scanning calorimetry and thermogravimetry coupled with Fourier transform infrared spectrometry. The results indicated that the formation of beta-nucleating agent supported on nano-CaCO3 was attributed to the chemical reaction between nano-CaCO3 and pimelic acid. The beta-nucleating agent was added to PP to examine its beta-nucleating ability for PP, the polymorphism of the PP was characterized by wide-angle X-ray diffractometer. The results of investigation showed that the nano-CaCO3 supported beta-nucleating agent exhibited higher nucleation ability and lower price compared to calcium pimelate beta-nucleating agent. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:1955 / 1961
页数:7
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