The 2S Lamb shift in muonic hydrogen and the proton rms charge radius

被引:0
作者
Antognini, A [1 ]
Amaro, FD [1 ]
Biraben, F [1 ]
Brauch, U [1 ]
Cardoso, JMR [1 ]
Conde, CAN [1 ]
Dax, A [1 ]
Dhawan, S [1 ]
Fernandes, LMP [1 ]
Giesen, A [1 ]
Hänsch, TW [1 ]
Indelicato, P [1 ]
Julien, L [1 ]
Knowles, PE [1 ]
Kottmann, F [1 ]
Liu, YW [1 ]
Lopes, JAM [1 ]
Ludhova, L [1 ]
Monteiro, CMB [1 ]
Mulhauser, F [1 ]
Nez, F [1 ]
Pohl, R [1 ]
Rabinowitz, P [1 ]
dos Santos, JMF [1 ]
Schaller, LA [1 ]
Schwob, C [1 ]
Stolzenburg, C [1 ]
Taqqu, D [1 ]
Veloso, JFCA [1 ]
机构
[1] Max Planck Inst Quantum Opt, D-85748 Garching, Germany
来源
Low Energy Antiproton Physics | 2005年 / 796卷
关键词
rms proton charge radius; muonic hydrogen; Lamb shift;
D O I
暂无
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学]; O56 [分子物理学、原子物理学];
学科分类号
070203 ; 070304 ; 081704 ; 1406 ;
摘要
The determination of the proton rms charge radius with an accuracy of 10(-3) is the main goal of our experiment, opening the way to check bound-state QED predictions in hydrogen to a level of 10(-7). The principle is to measure the 2S(1/2)(F = 1) - 2P(3/2)(F = 2) energy difference in muonic hydrogen (mu(-)p) by infrared laser spectroscopy to a precision of 30 ppm. Very low-energy negative muons are stopped in 0.6 mbar of hydrogen gas, where, following the mu(-) atomic capture and cascade, 1% of the muonic hydrogen atoms form the metastable 2S state with a lifetime of 1.3 mu s. A 6 mu m laser pulse is used to drive the 2S -> 2P transition. When on resonance, the laser induces the transition, and the subsequent muonic deexcitation to the IS state emits a 1.9 keV x ray which is detected by avalanche photodiodes. The resonance frequency, and hence the Lamb shift and the proton charge radius, is determined by measuring the rate of laser-induced x rays as a function of the laser wavelength. Some details of the experiment, recent measurements and improvements will be presented.
引用
收藏
页码:253 / 259
页数:7
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