Enantioselective Organocatalytic Conjugate Addition of Aldehydes to Nitrodienes

被引:103
作者
Belot, Sebastien [1 ]
Massaro, Assunta [1 ]
Tenti, Alice [2 ]
Mordini, Alessandro [2 ]
Alexakis, Alexandre [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Geneva, Dept Organ Chem, CH-1211 Geneva 4, Switzerland
[2] CNR, Area Ric, Ist Chim Composti Organomet, I-50019 Florence, Italy
关键词
D O I
10.1021/ol801772p
中图分类号
O62 [有机化学];
学科分类号
070303 ; 081704 ;
摘要
The asymmetric organocatalyzed Michael addition of aldehydes to alpha,beta-gamma,delta-unsaturated nitro compounds has been accomplished using only 5 mol % of (S)-diphenylprolinol silyl ether and 2 equiv of aldehyde in a mixture of ethanol and water (5% v/v). The Michael adducts were obtained in good yields, diastereoselectivities up to 94/6, and ee's up to 99%. This process provides synthetically useful compounds which can easily lead to more complex molecules, as exemplified with substituted tetrahydropyran or cyclohexene.
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页码:4557 / 4560
页数:4
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