Enhancement of biological nitrogen removal performance from low C/N municipal wastewater using novel carriers based on the nano-Fe3O4 br

被引:21
作者
Zhang, Fengyuan [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Feng, Quan [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Chen, Ying [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Shi, Xiaoshuang [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Qin, Kang [5 ]
Lu, Mingyi [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Qin, Fan [1 ,2 ,3 ,4 ]
Fu, Shanfei [1 ,3 ,4 ]
Guo, Rongbo [1 ,3 ,4 ,6 ]
机构
[1] Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, Shandong Ind Engn Lab Biogas Prod & Utilizat, Key Lab Biofuels,Shandong Prov Key Lab Synthet Bio, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
[2] Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
[3] Shandong Energy Inst, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
[4] Qingdao New Energy, Shandong Lab, Qingdao 266101, Peoples R China
[5] Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Chem & Biol Engn, Qingdao 266590, Peoples R China
[6] Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao Inst Bioenergy & Bioproc Technol, 189 Songling Rd, Qingdao 266101, Shandong, Peoples R China
关键词
Magnetic biocarriers; Anaerobic; oxic system; Nitrification; Denitrification; ZERO-VALENT IRON; FLUORESCENCE EXCITATION; REGIONAL-INTEGRATION; MICROBIAL COMMUNITY; NITRIFYING BACTERIA; ACTIVATED-SLUDGE; NANOPARTICLES; FE3O4; DENITRIFICATION; GRANULATION;
D O I
10.1016/j.biortech.2022.127914
中图分类号
S2 [农业工程];
学科分类号
0828 ;
摘要
The aim of this work was to study the effects of the magnetic microparticles (MMP) on nitrogen removal under low C/N conditions. A 30-day anaerobic/oxic progress illustrated that nitrification and denitrification were promoted in the presence of MMP. MMP could facilitate the production of extracellular polymeric substances (EPS) and act as pH buffering in aerobic conditions. The high-throughput sequencing displayed that, compared with the sludge without MMP, the relative abundance of Dokdonella and Comamonas which are capable of both nitrifying and denitrifying were 8.7% and 1.29% higher in anaerobic sludge and 7.11% and 0.97% higher in aerobic sludge with MMP, respectively. The relative abundance of Pseudomonas with the excellent capability of EPS secretion was also observed 4.33 times higher than that without MMP in the aerobic sludge. Based on the superior performance above, MMP is a promising additive to enhance nitrogen removal efficiency for low C/N wastewater.
引用
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页数:9
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