Lithium: a review of its metabolic adverse effects

被引:121
作者
Livingstone, Callum [1 ]
Rampes, Hagen
机构
[1] Royal Surrey Cty Hosp, Dept Clin Biochem, Guildford, Surrey, England
[2] Barnet Enfield & Haringey Mental Hlth NHS Trust, NW Community Mental Hlth Team, Edgware, Middx, England
关键词
lithium; adverse effects; hypothyroidism; obesity; hyperparathyroidism; diabetes insipidus;
D O I
10.1177/0269881105057515
中图分类号
R74 [神经病学与精神病学];
学科分类号
摘要
Treatment with Lithium has long been recognized to be associated with metabolic adverse effects notably hypothyroidism, hyperparathyroidism, weight gain and nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. It is important that clinicians prescribing lithium are aware of these adverse effects and have a strategy for their detection and management. We review aspects of these actions of lithium including their prevalence, risk factors, biochemical changes involved and management, and discuss some advances that have been made in their understanding in recent years.
引用
收藏
页码:347 / 355
页数:9
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