Flame retardant cotton fabrics treated with organophosphorus polymer

被引:154
作者
Abou-Okeil, A. [1 ]
El-Sawy, S. M. [2 ]
Abdel-Mohdy, F. A. [1 ]
机构
[1] Natl Res Ctr, Text Res Div, Cairo 12622, Egypt
[2] Natl Res Ctr, Dept Polymers & Pigments, Cairo 12622, Egypt
关键词
Cotton fabric; Flammability; Organo-phosphorus compound; LOI;
D O I
10.1016/j.carbpol.2012.12.008
中图分类号
O69 [应用化学];
学科分类号
081704 ;
摘要
Organo-phosphorus compounds was prepared and applied onto cotton fabrics as flame retarding agent. methacryloloxyethylorthophoshor tetraethyl diamidate (MPD) was prepared and its structure was confirmed by IR, NMR and mass spectroscopy. Pyrovatex as commercial flame retardant was used for comparative study. Impregnation method was used as coating for the application of the organophosphorus compounds to cotton fabrics. The major factors affecting the reaction were studied. The results show that the prepared organophosphorus compound can be successfully used as flame retardant for cotton fabrics. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:2293 / 2298
页数:6
相关论文
共 12 条
[1]  
Abdel-Mohdy F. A., 2002, COLOURAGE, P27
[2]  
Abdel-Mohdy F. A., 2002, J TEXTILE ASS, P39
[3]   Graft copolymerization of nitrogen- and phosphorus-containing monomers onto cellulosics for flame-retardant finishing of cotton textiles [J].
Abdel-Mohdy, FA .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2003, 89 (09) :2573-2578
[4]   Urea phosphate/β-cyclodextrin inclusion complex to enhance thermal behavior of cotton fabric [J].
Abou-Okeil, A. ;
El-Shafie, A. .
CARBOHYDRATE POLYMERS, 2011, 84 (01) :593-598
[5]  
Aly A. S., 2001, EGYPTIAL J APPL SCI, V16
[6]  
[Anonymous], 1981, D2863 ASTM
[7]  
[Anonymous], 2006, D5035 ASTM
[8]  
[Anonymous], 1993, D461 ASTM
[9]  
ASTM, 1996, D737 ASTM
[10]  
Charuchinda S, 2005, J SCI RES CHULA U, V30, P97, DOI DOI 10.1177/0734904112443658