Mechanical properties and machinability of 6061 aluminum alloy produced by equal-channel angular pressing

被引:23
作者
Asl, Yashar Bayat [1 ]
Meratian, Mahmood [2 ]
Emamikhah, Afshin [1 ]
Homami, Rasool Mokhtari [3 ]
Abbasi, Alireza [1 ]
机构
[1] Islamic Azad Univ, Najafabad Branch, Dept Mech Engn, Najafabad, Iran
[2] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Mat Engn, Esfahan, Iran
[3] Isfahan Univ Technol, Dept Mech Engn, Esfahan, Iran
关键词
Machinability; mechanical properties; ultrafine-grained; Al-6061; equal-channel angular pressing; SEVERE PLASTIC-DEFORMATION; MICROSTRUCTURE; 6061-ALUMINUM-ALLOY; TOOL; TEMPERATURE; STRENGTH; AA-6061; FORCES; SPEED; STEEL;
D O I
10.1177/0954405414535921
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Equal-channel angular pressing is a process used for the effective improvement of certain mechanical properties of various metallic alloys by producing an ultrafine-grained microstructure, although subsequent machining may be necessary in some cases for practical applications. The objective of this article was to investigate the mechanical properties and machinability of a 6061-T6 aluminum alloy produced by equal-channel angular pressing on different routes. Equal-channel angular pressing was found to improve not only hardness in certain specimens tested but also the strength of others as revealed by tensile tests. Moreover, the two most important machinability criteria, that is, cutting forces and surface roughness, were measured to find a significant reduction in cutting forces. The specimens produced by the process indeed exhibited better machinability properties as required by the cutting force criteria. Finally, a significant improvement was observed in the surface roughness of equal-channel angular pressing-produced specimens.
引用
收藏
页码:1302 / 1313
页数:12
相关论文
共 36 条
[1]   Severe plastic deformation (SPD) processes for metals [J].
Azushima, A. ;
Kopp, R. ;
Korhonen, A. ;
Yang, D. Y. ;
Micari, F. ;
Lahoti, G. D. ;
Groche, P. ;
Yanagimoto, J. ;
Tsuji, N. ;
Rosochowski, A. ;
Yanagida, A. .
CIRP ANNALS-MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY, 2008, 57 (02) :716-735
[2]   Chip formation, cutting forces, and tool wear in turning of Zr-based bulk metallic glass [J].
Bakkal, M ;
Shih, AJ ;
Scattergood, RO .
INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MACHINE TOOLS & MANUFACTURE, 2004, 44 (09) :915-925
[3]   Influence of microstructure and turning inserts on machinability and surface characteristics of Al-7Si and Al-7Si-2.5Cu cast alloys [J].
Basavakumar, K. G. ;
Mukunda, P. G. ;
Chakraborty, A. .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2007, 465 (1-2) :85-94
[4]   Microstructure and mechanical properties of AlMgSi alloys after equal channel angular pressing at room temperature [J].
Chang, JY ;
Shan, A .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2003, 347 (1-2) :165-170
[5]   Effect of ECAP on microstructure and mechanical properties of a commercial 6061 Al alloy produced by powder metallurgy [J].
Chang, SY ;
Lee, KS ;
Choi, SH ;
Shin, DH .
JOURNAL OF ALLOYS AND COMPOUNDS, 2003, 354 (1-2) :216-220
[6]   Scaling up of equal-channel angular pressing and its effect on mechanical properties, microstructure, and hot workability of AA 6061 [J].
Chaudhury, PK ;
Cherukuri, B ;
Srinivasan, R .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2005, 410 :316-318
[7]   Mechanical behavior of a 6061 Al alloy and an Al2O3/6061 Al composite after equal-channel angular processing [J].
Chen, LJ ;
Ma, CY ;
Stoica, GM ;
Liaw, PK ;
Xu, C ;
Langdon, TG .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2005, 410 :472-475
[8]   A comparison of the properties of SPD-processed AA-6061 by equal-channel angular pressing, multi-axial compressions/forgings and accumulative roll bonding [J].
Cherukuri, B ;
Nedkova, TS ;
Srinivasan, R .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2005, 410 :394-397
[9]   Improvement of high-cycle fatigue life in a 6061 Al alloy produced by equal channel angular pressing [J].
Chung, CS ;
Kim, JK ;
Kim, HK ;
Kim, WJ .
MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING, 2002, 337 (1-2) :39-44
[10]   The effects of aging on machinability of 6061 aluminium alloy [J].
Demir, Halil ;
Guenduez, Sueleyman .
MATERIALS & DESIGN, 2009, 30 (05) :1480-1483