Comparing Nutrient Removal from Membrane Filtered and Unfiltered Domestic Wastewater Using Chlorella vulgaris

被引:32
作者
Mayhead, Elyssia [1 ]
Silkina, Alla [1 ]
Llewellyn, Carole A. [1 ]
Fuentes-Grunewald, Claudio [1 ]
机构
[1] Swansea Univ, Biosci Dept, Singleton Pk, Swansea SA2 8PP, W Glam, Wales
来源
BIOLOGY-BASEL | 2018年 / 7卷 / 01期
基金
英国生物技术与生命科学研究理事会;
关键词
Bioremediation; Chlorella vulgaris; Domestic wastewater; Eutrophication; Membrane technology; Microalgae;
D O I
10.3390/biology7010012
中图分类号
Q [生物科学];
学科分类号
07 ; 0710 ; 09 ;
摘要
The nutrient removal efficiency of Chlorella vulgaris cultivated in domestic wastewater was investigated, along with the potential to use membrane filtration as a pre-treatment tool during the wastewater treatment process. Chlorella vulgaris was batch cultivated for 12 days in a bubble column system with two different wastewater treatments. Maximum uptake of 94.18% ammonium (NH4-N) and 97.69% ortho-phosphate (PO4-P) occurred in 0.2 mu m membrane filtered primary wastewater. Membrane filtration enhanced the nutrient uptake performance of C. vulgaris by removing bacteria, protozoa, colloidal particles and suspended solids, thereby improving light availability for photosynthesis. The results of this study suggest that growing C. vulgaris in nutrient rich membrane filtered wastewater provides an option for domestic wastewater treatment to improve the quality of the final effluent.
引用
收藏
页数:21
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