Is There a Sex Difference of Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Patients with Acute Myocardial Infarction?

被引：0

作者：

Anghel, Larisa ^{[1
,2
]}

Prisacariu, Cristina ^{[1
,2
]}

Georgescu, Catalina Arsenescu ^{[1
,2
]}

机构：

[1] Cardiovasc Dis Inst Prof Dr George IM Georgescu, 50 Carol 1 Blvd, Iasi 700508, Romania

[2] Univ Med & Pharm Grigore T Popa, 16 Univ Str, Iasi 700115, Romania

来源：

REVISTA DE CHIMIE | 2018年 / 69卷 / 01期

关键词：

risk factors; acute coronary syndrome; atherosclerosis; clinical study; ACUTE CORONARY SYNDROMES; HOSPITAL MORTALITY; CLINICAL-OUTCOMES; NATIONAL REGISTRY; GENDER; CHOLESTEROL; EVENTS; TRIAL;

D O I：

暂无

中图分类号：

O6 [化学];

学科分类号：

0703 ;

摘要：

Conventional cardiovascular risk factors, such as hypertension, diabetes, smoking, and dyslipidemia, increase the risk of developing acute myocardial infarction. Primary prevention studies have shown that early detection and aggressive treatment of risk factors prevent cardiovascular events. In women, coronary artery disease appears up to 10 years later in life than in men. We analyzed the presence of conventional risk factors in patients with acute myocardial infarction and compared findings according to sex. We observed that more than 90% of patients included in the study had at least one of these risk factors, hypertension and diabetes predominated in women and smoking was more frequent in men. Because many of these risk factors are modifiable and amenable to treatment, an early detection and aggressive treatment can prevent cardiovascular events.

引用

页码：255 / 258

页数：4

共 17 条

[1] Low Levels of High-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol and Increased Risk of Cardiovascular Events in Stable Ischemic Heart Disease Patients A Post-Hoc Analysis From the COURAGE Trial (Clinical Outcomes Utilizing Revascularization and Aggressive Drug Evaluation) [J].

Acharjee, Subroto ;

Boden, William E. ;

Hartigan, Pamela M. ;

Teo, Koon K. ;

Maron, David J. ;

Sedlis, Steven P. ;

Kostuk, William ;

Spertus, John A. ;

Dada, Marcin ;

Chaitman, Bernard R. ;

Mancini, G. B. John ;

Weintraub, William S. .

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2013, 62 (20) :1826-1833

[2] Female gender is an independent predictor of in-hospital mortality after STEMI in the era of primary PCI: insights from the greater Paris area PCI Registry [J].

Benamer, Hakim ;

Tafflet, Muriel ;

Bataille, Sophie ;

Escolano, Sylvie ;

Livarek, Bernard ;

Fourchard, Vincent ;

Caussin, Christophe ;

Teiger, Emmanuel ;

Garot, Philippe ;

Lambert, Yves ;

Jouven, Xavier ;

Spaulding, Christian .

EUROINTERVENTION, 2011, 6 (09) :1073-1079

[3] Atherosclerotic Risk Factors and Their Association With Hospital Mortality Among Patients With First Myocardial Infarction (from the National Registry of Myocardial Infarction) [J].

Canto, John G. ;

Kiefe, Catarina I. ;

Rogers, William J. ;

Peterson, Eric D. ;

Frederick, Paul D. ;

French, William J. ;

Gibson, C. Michael ;

Pollack, Charles V., Jr. ;

Ornato, Joseph P. ;

Zalenski, Robert J. ;

Penney, Jan ;

Tiefenbrunn, Alan J. ;

Greenland, Philip .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 2012, 110 (09) :1256-1261

[4] Number of Coronary Heart Disease Risk Factors and Mortality in Patients With First Myocardial Infarction [J].

Canto, John G. ;

Kiefe, Catarina I. ;

Rogers, William J. ;

Peterson, Eric D. ;

Frederick, Paul D. ;

French, William J. ;

Gibson, C. Michael ;

Pollack, Charles V., Jr. ;

Ornato, Joseph P. ;

Zalenski, Robert J. ;

Penney, Jan ;

Tiefenbrunn, Alan J. ;

Greenland, Philip .

JAMA-JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 2011, 306 (19) :2120-2127

[5] Sex-related differences in the presentation, treatment and outcomes among patients with acute coronary syndromes: the Global Registry of Acute Coronary Events [J].

Dey, S. ;

Flather, M. D. ;

Devlin, G. ;

Brieger, D. ;

Gurfinkel, E. P. ;

Steg, P. G. ;

FitzGerald, G. ;

Jackson, E. A. ;

Eagle, K. A. .

HEART, 2009, 95 (01) :20-26

[6]

Fresco Claudio, 2002, Ital Heart J, V3, P587

[7] Effect of gender on outcomes of acute coronary syndromes [J].

Hasdai, D ;

Porter, A ;

Rosengren, A ;

Behar, S ;

Boyko, V ;

Battler, A .

AMERICAN JOURNAL OF CARDIOLOGY, 2003, 91 (12) :1466-1469

[8] Smoking, blood pressure and serum cholesterol - Effects on 20-year mortality [J].

Houterman, S ;

Verschuren, WMM ;

Kromhout, D .

EPIDEMIOLOGY, 2003, 14 (01) :24-29

[9] Gender and the Extent of Coronary Atherosclerosis, Plaque Composition, and Clinical Outcomes in Acute Coronary Syndromes [J].

Lansky, Alexandra J. ;

Ng, Vivian G. ;

Maehara, Akiko ;

Weisz, Giora ;

Lerman, Amir ;

Mintz, Gary S. ;

De Bruyne, Bernard ;

Farhat, Naim ;

Niess, Gary ;

Jankovic, Ivana ;

Lazar, Dana ;

Xu, Ke ;

Fahy, Martin ;

Serruys, Patrick W. ;

Stone, Gregg W. .

JACC-CARDIOVASCULAR IMAGING, 2012, 5 (03) :S62-S72

[10] Insights from the NHLBI-sponsored Women's Ischemia Syndrome Evaluation (WISE) study part II: Gender differences in presentation, diagnosis, and outcome with regard to gender-based pathophysiology of atherosclerosis and macrovascular and microvascular coronary disease [J].

Metz, CNB ;

Shaw, LJ ;

Reis, SE ;

Bittner, V ;

Kelsey, SF ;

Olson, M ;

Johnson, D ;

Pepine, CJ ;

Mankad, S ;

Sharaf, BL ;

Rogers, WJ ;

Pohost, GM ;

Lerman, A ;

Quyyumi, AA ;

Sopko, G .

JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN COLLEGE OF CARDIOLOGY, 2006, 47 (03) :21S-29S

← 1 2 →