Practical Magnetic Resonance Imaging Evaluation of Peripheral Nerves in Children Magnetic Resonance Neurography

被引：7

作者：

Cortes, Cesar ^{[1
]}

Ramos, Yanerys ^{[2
]}

Restrepo, Ricardo ^{[3
]}

Restrepo, Jose Andres ^{[4
]}

Grossman, John A. I. ^{[3
]}

Lee, Edward Y. ^{[5
]}

机构：

[1] Univ Puerto Rico, Sch Med, Dept Diagnost Radiol, San Juan, PR 00936 USA

[2] Cincinnati Childrens Hosp Med Ctr, Dept Radiol, Cincinnati, OH 45229 USA

[3] Miami Childrens Hosp, Dept Radiol, Miami, FL 33155 USA

[4] CAC Florida Med Ctr, Dept Rehabil Med, Miami, FL 33013 USA

[5] Harvard Univ, Sch Med, Div Magnet Resonance & Thorac Imaging, Dept Radiol,Boston Childrens Hosp, Boston, MA 02115 USA

来源：

RADIOLOGIC CLINICS OF NORTH AMERICA | 2013年 / 51卷 / 04期

关键词：

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI); MR neurography; Peripheral nerves; Pediatric patients; PLEXIFORM NEUROFIBROMA; SURGICAL-TREATMENT; MR NEUROGRAPHY; SHEATH TUMORS; MALFORMATIONS; NEUROPATHY; SCLEROTHERAPY; FEATURES; MUSCLE; NECK;

D O I：

10.1016/j.rcl.2013.04.006

中图分类号：

R8 [特种医学]; R445 [影像诊断学];

学科分类号：

1002 ; 100207 ; 1009 ;

摘要：

Magnetic resonance (MR) imaging is an excellent tool for the evaluation of peripheral nerves in children not only because of its excellent soft tissue contrast resolution but also because it is noninvasive and does not use ionizing radiation. In nonconclusive cases, MR neurography can be complementary to physical examination and electromyography in identifying a specific affected nerve and the site of the lesion. This article reviews the MR imaging technique used in the evaluation of peripheral nerves (ie, MR neurography), its major indications, and the common pathologic conditions encountered in the pediatric population.

引用

页码：673 / +

页数：17

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