Electron beam irradiation of fluoropolymers containing polyethers

被引:4
作者
Bucio, E. [1 ]
Burillo, G. [1 ]
Tapia, F. [1 ]
Adem, E. [2 ]
Cedillo, G. [3 ]
Cassidy, P. E. [4 ]
机构
[1] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Ciencias Nucl, Dept Quim Radiac & Radioquim, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
[2] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Fis, Dept Fis Expt, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
[3] Univ Nacl Autonoma Mexico, Inst Invest Mat, Mexico City 04510, DF, Mexico
[4] Texas State Univ, Dept Chem & Biochem, San Marcos, TX 78666 USA
关键词
Electron beam irradiation; Fluoropolymer; Radiochemistry yield (G(s)); Polyether; Films;
D O I
10.1016/j.radphyschem.2008.08.004
中图分类号
O64 [物理化学(理论化学)、化学物理学];
学科分类号
070304 ; 081704 ;
摘要
A highly fluorinated monomer, 1,3-bis(1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2-pentafluorophenyl methoxy-2-propyl)benzene (12F-FBE) was polymerized with some diphenols by polycondensation and then was electron beam irradiated between 100 and 1000 kGy to determine degradation radiochemistry yield (G(s)) by gel permeation chromatography (GPC) The samples were characterized after irradiation by DSC, FTIR, and nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR). The fluoropolymers show apparent degradation in mechanical properties at 300 kGy, except 12F-FBE polymerized with biphenol and bisphenol A, when they did not show any apparent physical change up to 300 kGy; and continue to be flexible and transparent, with a radiochemical yield scission (G,) of 0.75, 0.53, 0.88, and 0.38 for 12F-FBE/SDL aliphatic, 12F-FBE/biphenol, 12 F-FBE/bisphenol A, and 12F-FBE/bisphenol O, respectively. The number average molecular weights for three of the polymers decrease upon 1000 kGy irradiation to 10% of their original values: however, the polymer from bisphenol A is much more stable and its M-n decreases to only 24% of original. (C) 2008 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:119 / 123
页数:5
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