A Whole Genome Linkage Scan Identifies Multiple Chromosomal Regions Influencing Adiposity-Related Traits among Samoans

被引:25
作者
Dai, F. [2 ]
Sun, G. [3 ]
Aberg, K. [4 ]
Keighley, E. D. [1 ]
Indugula, S. R. [3 ]
Roberts, S. T. [1 ]
Smelser, D. [3 ]
Viali, S.
Jin, L. [3 ]
Deka, R. [3 ]
Weeks, D. E. [2 ,4 ]
McGarvey, S. T. [1 ]
机构
[1] Brown Univ, Int Hlth Inst, Providence, RI 02912 USA
[2] Univ Pittsburgh, Grad Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Biostat, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
[3] Univ Cincinnati, Dept Environm Hlth, Ctr Genome Informat, Cincinnati, OH USA
[4] Univ Pittsburgh, Grad Sch Publ Hlth, Dept Human Genet, Pittsburgh, PA 15261 USA
基金
瑞典研究理事会;
关键词
adiposity; linkage analysis; variance components; Samoa;
D O I
10.1111/j.1469-1809.2008.00462.x
中图分类号
Q3 [遗传学];
学科分类号
071007 ; 090102 ;
摘要
We conducted a genome-wide scan in 46 pedigrees, with 671 phenotyped adults, from the independent nation of Samoa to map quantitative trait loci (QTLs) for adiposity-related phenotypes, including body mass index (BMI), abdominal circumference (ABDCIR), percent body fat (%BFAT), and fasting serum leptin and adiponectin. A set of 378 autosomal and 14 X chromosomal microsatellite markers were genotyped in 572 of the adults. Significant genetic correlations (0.82-0.96) were detected between pairs of BMI, ABDCIR, %BFAT and leptin. Suggestive linkages were found on 13q31 (LOD = 2.30 for leptin, LOD = 2.48 for %BFAT, LOD = 2.04 for ABDCIR, and LOD = 2.09 for BMI) and on 9p22 (LOD = 3.08 for ABDCIR and LOD = 2.53 for %BFAT). Furthermore, bivariate linkage analyses indicated that the genetic regions on 9p22 (bivariate LOD 2.35-3.10, LODeq (1df) 1.88-2.59) and 13q31 (bivariate LOD 1.96-2.64, LODeq 1.52-2.21) might harbor common major genes with pleiotropic effects. Other regions showing suggestive linkage included 4q22 (LOD = 2.95) and 7p14 (LOD = 2.64) for %BFAT, 2q13 for adiponectin (LOD = 2.05) and 19q12 for BMI-adjusted leptin (LOD = 2.03). Further fine mapping of these regions may help identify the genetic variants contributing to the development of obesity in Samoan adults.
引用
收藏
页码:780 / 792
页数:13
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