Synthesis of copper pillared bentonite ferrioxalate catalyst for degradation of 4-nitrophenol in visible light assisted Fenton process

被引:52
作者
Ayodele, O. B. [1 ]
Hameed, B. H. [1 ]
机构
[1] Univ Sains Malaysia, Sch Chem Engn, Nibong Tebal 14300, Penang, Malaysia
关键词
Bentonite; Copper pillaring; Visible light; pH adjustment; Mineralization; WASTE-WATER; OXIDATION; PHOTODEGRADATION; ADSORPTION; PEROXIDE; PHENOL; CLAYS; ACID; OXALATE;
D O I
10.1016/j.jiec.2012.11.018
中图分类号
O6 [化学];
学科分类号
0703 ;
摘要
Copper pillared bentonite catalyst (CuPBC) was developed from ferrioxalate complex and copper pillared bentonite (CuPB). The samples were characterized for physical and chemical properties. The CuPBC degraded 4-nitrophenol (4-NP) in a batch ultra violet and visible light assisted Fenton process with and without pH adjustments. The best experimental condition that achieved total degradation of 100 ppm of 4-NP was 20% excess H2O2, 2.0 g CuPBC at 40 degrees C in 6 min without pH adjustments. The CuPBC reusability study showed marginal drop of 4.4% in efficiency in the 5th round of experiment. These qualities made CuPBC promising for treating 4-NP pollutant. (C) 2012 The Korean Society of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:966 / 974
页数:9
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