Small-angle neutron scattering study of the wet and dry high-temperature oxidation of alumina- and chromia-forming stainless steels

被引:10
作者
Rother, G. [1 ]
Keiser, J. R. [2 ]
Brady, M. P. [2 ]
Unocic, K. A. [2 ]
Anovitz, L. M. [1 ]
Littrell, K. C. [3 ]
Peascoe-Meisner, R. A. [2 ]
Santella, M. L. [2 ]
Wesolowski, D. J. [1 ]
Cole, D. R. [1 ]
机构
[1] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Div Chem Sci, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[2] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Mat Sci & Technol Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
[3] Oak Ridge Natl Lab, Chem & Engn Mat Div, Oak Ridge, TN 37831 USA
关键词
Stainless steel; Oxidation; Hydrogen permeation; High temperature corrosion; WATER-VAPOR; FERRITIC STEELS; BREAKAWAY OXIDATION; STEAM OXIDATION; ALLOYS; HYDROGEN; BEHAVIOR; SCALES; RESISTANCE; GROWTH;
D O I
10.1016/j.corsci.2012.01.024
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Foils of T347 and an alumina-forming austenitic (AFA) stainless steel were oxidized at 800 degrees C in dry air, air with 10% H2O, and air with 10% D2O. Significant changes in the small angle neutron scattering (SANS) signal were observed for the T347 stainless steel as a function of oxidation time in dry air whereas the AFA alloy showed no significant scattering changes resulting from oxidation. For both alloys, similar scattering was observed in dry and wet air (H2O and D2O) exposure, indicating that watervapour did not result in significant H/D retention or induce significant morphological changes in the oxide scales. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:121 / 132
页数:12
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