The ecology of bird introductions

被引:268
作者
Duncan, RP
Blackburn, TM
Sol, D
机构
[1] Lincoln Univ, Ecol & Entomol Grp, Soil Plant & Ecol Sci Div, Canterbury, New Zealand
[2] Univ Birmingham, Sch Biosci, Birmingham B15 2TT, W Midlands, England
[3] McGill Univ, Dept Biol, Montreal, PQ H3A 1B1, Canada
关键词
establishment success; exotic species; introduced birds; biological invasion; biotic resistance; invasive species;
D O I
10.1146/annurev.ecolsys.34.011802.132353
中图分类号
Q14 [生态学(生物生态学)];
学科分类号
071012 ; 0713 ;
摘要
A growing number of species have been transported and introduced by humans to new locations and have established self-sustaining wild populations beyond their natural range limits. Many of these species go on to have significant environmental or economic impacts. However, not all species transported and introduced to new locations succeed in establishing wild populations, and of the established species only some become widespread and abundant. What factors underlie this variation in invasion success? Here, we review progress that has been made in identifying factors underpinning invasion success from studies of bird introductions. We review what is known about the introduction, establishment, and spread of introduced bird species, focusing on comparative studies that use historical records to test hypotheses about what factors determine success at different stages in the invasion process. We close with suggestions for future research.
引用
收藏
页码:71 / 98
页数:28
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