A Validated Hand Grading Scale

被引:60
作者
Carruthers, Alastair [4 ]
Carruthers, Jean [5 ]
Hardas, Bhushan [6 ]
Kaur, Mandeep [6 ]
Goertelmeyer, Roman [6 ]
Jones, Derek [13 ]
Rzany, Berthold [12 ]
Cohen, Joel [10 ,11 ]
Kerscher, Martina [9 ]
Flynn, Timothy Corcoran [7 ,8 ]
Maas, Corey [3 ]
Sattler, Gerhard [2 ]
Gebauer, Alexander [6 ]
Pooth, Rainer [6 ]
McClure, Kathleen [6 ]
Simone-Korbel, Ulli [6 ]
Buchner, Larry [1 ]
机构
[1] Canfield Sci, Fairfield, NJ USA
[2] Rosenpk Klin GmbH, Darmstadt, Germany
[3] Univ Calif San Francisco, Div Facial Plast & Reconstruct Surg, San Francisco, CA 94143 USA
[4] Univ British Columbia, Dept Dermatol & Skin Sci, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada
[5] Univ British Columbia, Dept Ophthalmol & Visual Sci, Vancouver, BC V5Z 1M9, Canada
[6] Merz Pharmaceut, Res & Dev, Greensboro, NC USA
[7] Cary Skin Ctr, Cary, NC USA
[8] Univ N Carolina, Dept Dermatol, Chapel Hill, NC 27514 USA
[9] Univ Hamburg, Div Cosmet Sci, Hamburg, Germany
[10] Univ Colorado, Dept Dermatol, Denver, CO 80202 USA
[11] AboutSkin Dermatol & DermSurg, Englewood, CO USA
[12] Charite Univ Med Berlin, Dermatol Klin, Div Evidence Based Med dEBM, Berlin, Germany
[13] Univ Calif Los Angeles, Dept Dermatol, Los Angeles, CA 90024 USA
关键词
D O I
10.1111/j.1524-4725.2008.34368.x
中图分类号
R75 [皮肤病学与性病学];
学科分类号
100206 ;
摘要
BACKGROUND Following the popularity of facial cosmetic procedures to reverse the signs of aging, cosmetic procedures that rejuvenate the hand are being sought. Irregular surface pigmentation, prominence of superficial veins and tendons, thinning of the dermis, and loss of subcutaneous fat typically characterize aging of the hand. OBJECTIVES To develop the Hand Grading Scale for objective quantification of the severity of hand aging and to establish the reliability of this photonumeric scale for clinical research and practice. MATERIALS AND METHODS The Hand Grading Scale is a 5-point photonumeric rating scale that was developed to objectively quantify the severity of aging of the hand. Nine experts rated photographs of 35 subjects, twice, with regard to the aspect "hand aging" in comparison with morphed images. Inter- and intrarater variability was assessed by computing intraclass correlation coefficients. RESULTS The agreement between the experts was considerably high. Bubble plots (bivariate scatter plots) demonstrated linearity in judgment by the experts. CONCLUSION The 5-point photonumeric scale generated spans the severity of hand aging for which patients most commonly seek correction. The scale is well stratified for consistent rating.
引用
收藏
页码:S179 / S183
页数:5
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