Anti-Inflammatory Effect of Buckwheat Sprouts in Lipopolysaccharide-Activated Human Colon Cancer Cells and Mice

被引:34
作者
Ishii, Satoshi [1 ]
Katsumura, Takafumi [1 ]
Shiozuka, Chikara [1 ]
Ooyauchi, Keisuke [1 ]
Kawasaki, Kunito [1 ]
Takigawa, Shigenobu [2 ]
Fukushima, Tatsunobu [3 ]
Tokuji, Yoshihiko [1 ]
Kinoshita, Mikio [1 ]
Ohnishi, Masao [1 ]
Kawahara, Mika [4 ]
Ohba, Kiyoshi [4 ]
机构
[1] Obihiro Univ Agr & Vet Med, Dept Agr & Life Sci, Obihiro, Hokkaido 0808555, Japan
[2] Natl Agr Res Ctr Hokkaido Reg, Memuro, Hokkaido 0820071, Japan
[3] Mitsubishi Rayon Co Ltd, Yokohama Res Labs, Kanagawa 2300053, Japan
[4] Hokkaido Tokachi Area Reg Food Proc Technol Ctr, Obihiro, Hokkaido 0802462, Japan
关键词
anti-inflammatory effect; buckwheat sprouts; lipopolysaccharide-activated cells; cytokine expression;
D O I
10.1271/bbb.80324
中图分类号
Q5 [生物化学]; Q7 [分子生物学];
学科分类号
071010 ; 081704 ;
摘要
In conducting an in vitro screening of ethanol extracts from various natural foods using a human colon cancer cell line (CoLoTC cells), an extract of buckwheat sprouts (ExtBS) was found to express significant anti-inflammatory activity. The anti-inflammatory activity of ExtBS was confirmed by oral administration of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) to mice. Inflammatory cytokines (interleukin 6 and tumor necrosis factor alpha) were markedly up-regulated in the spleen and liver from LPS-administrated mice, and combinatory treatment with LPS and ExtBS decreased up-regulation of them in both cytokines. Both serum cytokine levels corresponded to their gene expressions in tissues, but no anti-inflammatry effect in mice was observed when ExtBS was treated intra peritoneally. ExtBS oral administration also showed protective activity as to hepatic injury induced by galactosamine/LPS treatment. Based on these data, we suggest that ExtBS contains anti-inflammatory compounds.
引用
收藏
页码:3148 / 3157
页数:10
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