New tractable classes from old

被引:1
作者
Cohen, D [1 ]
Jeavons, P
Gault, R
机构
[1] Univ London, Dept Comp Sci Royal Holloway, London WC1E 7HU, England
[2] Univ Oxford, Comp Lab, Oxford OX1 3QD, England
关键词
constraint satisfaction problems; complexity; tractable classes; disjunctive constraints;
D O I
10.1023/A:1025623111033
中图分类号
TP18 [人工智能理论];
学科分类号
081104 ; 0812 ; 0835 ; 1405 ;
摘要
The constraint satisfaction problem is known to be NP-hard in general, but a number of restrictions of the problem have been identified over the years which ensure tractability. This paper introduces two simple methods of combining two or more tractable classes over disjoint domains, in order to synthesise larger, more expressive tractable classes. We demonstrate that the classes so obtained are genuinely novel, and have not been previously identified. In addition, we use algebraic techniques to extend the tractable classes which we identify, and to show that the algorithms for solving these extended classes can be less than obvious.
引用
收藏
页码:263 / 282
页数:20
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