Polymeric morphologies and fluorescence of poly(p-phenylene) films by self-assembly

被引:3
作者
Bai, Weibin
Shang, Xianhuo
Wu, Chunxiang
Liu, Xiaotao
Zheng, Junfeng
Lin, Jinhuo
机构
[1] College of Material Science and Engineering, Fujian Normal University, Fuzhou
[2] Fujian Key Laboratory of Polymer Materials, Fuzhou
关键词
Conjugated polymer; Self-assembly; Fluorescence; Morphology; ORDER-DISORDER TRANSITIONS; SOLAR-CELL APPLICATIONS; PI-CONJUGATED POLYMERS; LIGHT-EMITTING-DIODES; HAIRY-ROD POLYMERS; POLY(3-ALKYL THIOPHENES); CHAIN CONFORMATION; OPTICAL-PROPERTIES; MOLECULAR PACKING; CONDENSED PHASES;
D O I
10.1016/j.synthmet.2016.12.003
中图分类号
T [工业技术];
学科分类号
08 ;
摘要
Polymer morphologies in thin films strongly depend on the state of the solution and the film processing conditions, which lead to significant impacts on the optoelectronic properties. In this work, the morphologies of poly(p-phenylene) films are investigated by concentration-dependent fluorescence spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy combined with the contact angle tests. We find that the well-defined nanowires of the hairy-rod conjugated polymer can be self-assembled in different good solvent vapor atmospheres from the dilute solutions. The driving force of aggregation would be the side-chain entanglement and the intermolecular pi-pi interactions, which are sensitive to concentration. Moreover, the optical properties are strongly affected by the polymer concentration, which is the main factor to form different conformations and aggregations of polymers. These results are valuable for the intrinsic properties of poly(p-phenylene) and the potential application in optoelectronic devices. (C) 2016 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
引用
收藏
页码:58 / 66
页数:9
相关论文
共 50 条
[31]   Effect of molar mass on electroluminescence of poly(p-phenylene) [J].
Seoul, C ;
Song, WJ ;
Kang, GW ;
Lee, CH .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 2002, 130 (01) :9-16
[32]   Decreased degradation of poly(p-phenylene vinylene) films at the indium-tin oxide interface [J].
Pocas, L. C. ;
Nogueira, S. L. ;
Nobuyasu, R. S. ;
Dalkiranis, Gustavo G. ;
Pires, M. J. M. ;
Tozoni, Jose R. ;
Silva, R. A. ;
Marletta, Alexandre .
JOURNAL OF MATERIALS SCIENCE, 2011, 46 (08) :2644-2648
[33]   Water-soluble anionic poly(p-phenylene vinylenes) with high luminescence [J].
Srinivas, Anupama R. Gulur ;
Kerr-Phillips, Thomas E. ;
Peng, Hui ;
Barker, David ;
Travas-Sejdic, Jadranka .
POLYMER CHEMISTRY, 2013, 4 (08) :2506-2514
[34]   Optical properties of self-assembled poly(p-phenylene vinylene) converted at low temperatures [J].
Castro, FA ;
Marletta, A ;
Faria, RM ;
Guimaraes, FEG .
MOLECULAR CRYSTALS AND LIQUID CRYSTALS, 2002, 374 :421-426
[35]   Mixed conductivity in poly(p-phenylene) doped with iron chloride [J].
Plocharski, J ;
Wycislik, H .
SOLID STATE IONICS, 2000, 127 (3-4) :337-344
[36]   Tailoring of the electrical and optical properties of poly(p-phenylene vinylene) [J].
Herold, M ;
Gmeiner, J ;
Riess, W ;
Schwoerer, M .
SYNTHETIC METALS, 1996, 76 (1-3) :109-112
[37]   Effect of Interchain Interaction on Optical Properties of Poly(p-phenylene vinylene) Derivative Containing Oxadiazole in Backbone [J].
Kong, Fan ;
Fang, Wendan ;
Yang, Yimin ;
Qiu, Teng .
JOURNAL OF APPLIED POLYMER SCIENCE, 2011, 122 (04) :2583-2587
[38]   Micro-flowers of poly(p-phenylene pyromelliteimide) crystals [J].
Wakabayashi, Kanji ;
Uchida, Tetsuya ;
Yamazaki, Shinichi ;
Kimura, Kunio .
POLYMER, 2011, 52 (03) :837-843
[39]   Poly(p-phenylene vinylene)/porous GaP composite materials [J].
Le Rendu, P ;
Nguyen, TP ;
Lakehal, M ;
Ip, J ;
Tiginyanu, IM ;
Sarua, A ;
Irmer, G .
OPTICAL MATERIALS, 2001, 17 (1-2) :175-178
[40]   EFFECTS OF PRESSURE ON THE ELECTRONIC SPECTROSCOPY OF POLY(P-PHENYLENE BENZOBISOXAZOLE) [J].
LEUGERS, MA ;
LEFKOWITZ, SM .
POLYMER, 1994, 35 (19) :4235-4237